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An Undivided Union
An Undivided Union

Chapter X

Cover illustration for An Undivided Union
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.
"What had we best do?"
"Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.
"Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."
The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Undivided Union

Chapter X

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.
Line 2
"What had we best do?"
Line 3
"Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.
Line 4
"Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."
Line 5
The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

Shouted noun US /shouted/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."”

Wheeling noun US /ˈwheeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

Abbey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

bend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What had we best do?"

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

CaptainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

cavalry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

command

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

companies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

Confederate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

DECK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "What had we best do?"

Draw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

forced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

Give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "What had we best do?"

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

leader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

LYON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

MAJOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

MAKES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

pistols

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

PROMISE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

shoutednounUS /shouted/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MAJOR DECK LYON MAKES A PROMISE "They are coming, Major!" shouted Captain Abbey, as the Confederate leader forced his cavalry on the charge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Give them a round as soon as they turn the bend."

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Draw--pistols!" shouted Deck, by way of an answer.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "What had we best do?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What had we best do?"

wheelingnounUS /ˈwheeling/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The command had hardly been given when the first company opened fire, followed by the second company, both wheeling to the left to let the other companies fire.