Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
An Undivided Union
An Undivided Union

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of An Undivided Union is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Undivided Union
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.
"What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.
"Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.
"Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."
"Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Undivided Union

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of An Undivided Union is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.
Line 2
"What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.
/wʌt duː juː meɪk ʌv ðɪs tɑːm hiː ˈkwestʃənd ʌv ðə ˈmeɪdʒər ʌv ðə ˈsekənd bəˈtæljən/
Line 3
"Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.
/hæŋ miː ɪf aɪ noʊ wʌt tuː meɪk wɑːz ðə ˈænsər/
Line 4
"Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."
Line 5
"Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."
/ðen hɪz hoʊl kəˈmænd mʌst biː ˈluːzɪŋ ðer ˈaɪsaɪt fɔːr ðə ˈenəmi ɪz ɡɔːn ənd ˈnoʊbɑːdiː kæn ˈiːvɪn ɡes wer tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battalion noun US /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading “"What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.”

contracted adjective US /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading “IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.”

disappear verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.”

eyesight noun US /ˈaɪsaɪt/

normal use of the faculty of vision

From this reading “"Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."”

frown verb US /fraʊn/

look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading “IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.”

Lyon noun US /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading “IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.”

questioned verb US /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading “"What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.”

trap noun US /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading “IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

battalionnounUS /bəˈtæljən/

an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

CAUGHTverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

Ceph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

contractedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

eyesightnounUS /ˈaɪsaɪt/

normal use of the faculty of vision

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

frownverbUS /fraʊn/

look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

HangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

LyonnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Hang me if I know what to make," was the answer.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

Ripley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

RIVERLAWNS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading "Captain Ripley must be losing his eyesight if he can't keep forty or fifty men and nearly a hundred horses in sight."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

topmostadjective

at or nearest to the top

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

TRAPnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "Then his whole command must be losing their eyesight, for the enemy is gone, and nobody can even guess where to."

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading IN WHICH THE RIVERLAWNS ARE CAUGHT IN A TRAP To have a body of the enemy disappear utterly from view when there were no hills or woods in which they might hide, was a new experience to Major Lyon, and it was small wonder, therefore, that his brow contracted into a frown as he urged Ceph ahead at topmost speed.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What do you make of this, Tom?" he questioned, of the major of the second battalion.

Chapter 20 of An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of An Undivided Union contain?

Chapter 20 holds 130 sentences of An Undivided Union, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of An Undivided Union?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Undivided Union

Common questions about reading An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Undivided Union?

Yes. All 5307 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25440 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Undivided Union is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25440, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Undivided Union take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1062 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Undivided Union section by section

How to work through An Undivided Union section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of An Undivided Union to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Undivided Union

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Undivided Union, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gray--on
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.