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An Undivided Union
An Undivided Union

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of An Undivided Union is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.
The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.
In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.
On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.
"Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Undivided Union

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of An Undivided Union is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.
Line 2
The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.
/ðə eɪt ˈkʌmpəniːz ʌv ˈhɔːrsmən wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈsentər ʌv ə smɔːl pleɪn/
Line 3
In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.
Line 4
On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.
Line 5
"Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battalions noun US /bəˈtæljənz/

plural of “battalion” — an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading “MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.”

Confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.”

Dexter adjective US /ˈdekstər/

on or starting from the wearer's right

From this reading “MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.”

elevation noun US /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading “In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.”

loses verb US /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.”

lyon noun US /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading “MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.”

quicksand noun US /ˈkwɪksænd/

a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy

From this reading “In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.”

wins noun US /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading “MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

battalionsnounUS /bəˈtæljənz/

plural of “battalion” — an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

Belthorpe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

cookedadjectiveUS /kʊkt/

having been prepared for eating by the application of heat

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

defileverb

place under suspicion or cast doubt upon

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

DexteradjectiveUS /ˈdekstər/

on or starting from the wearer's right

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

goosenounUS /ɡuːs/

web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

HORSEnounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

LOSESverbUS /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

LYONnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

MAJORadjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

pourverbUS /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

quicksandnounUS /ˈkwɪksænd/

a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

semicirclenoun

a plane figure with the shape of half a circle

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The eight companies of horsemen were in the centre of a small plain.

so-styled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading "Major, it looks as if our goose was cooked," remarked Tom Belthorpe, after the reports from the front and the rear had been considered.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading On the rocky elevation, on both sides of the defile, Confederate cavalry had been discovered, ready to pour in a hot fire on them the moment they attempted to turn back on their trail.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In a semicircle in front was a low and treacherous quicksand, impossible of passage; in a semicircle to the rear was a rocky elevation, divided in half by the defile through which the cavalry had just passed.

WINSnounUS /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading MAJOR LYON WINS A BATTLE AND LOSES HIS HORSE Major Dexter Lyon realized that he had been played false by the so-styled guide, and that his two battalions were in a dangerous situation.

Chapter 21 of An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of An Undivided Union contain?

Chapter 21 holds 142 sentences of An Undivided Union, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of An Undivided Union?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Undivided Union

Common questions about reading An Undivided Union by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Undivided Union?

Yes. All 5307 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25440 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Undivided Union is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25440, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Undivided Union take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1062 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Undivided Union section by section

How to work through An Undivided Union section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of An Undivided Union to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Undivided Union

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Undivided Union, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gray--on
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Undivided Union; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.