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An Unofficial Patriot
An Unofficial Patriot

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.
I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.
Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.
He was a Southern man.
He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Unofficial Patriot

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.
/ˈɡrɪfəθ ˈdævənpɔːrt wɑːz ə ˈklɜːrdʒimən/
Line 2
I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.
/aɪ tel juː ðɪs æt ðə ˈaʊtset soʊ ðæt juː meɪ biː priˈperd tuː teɪk saɪdz wɪð ɔːr əˈɡenst hɪm æz ɪz jɔːr trend ənd ˈtemprəmənt/
Line 3
Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.
/pərˈhæps tuː ɪt ɪz dʒʌst æz wel fɔːr miː tuː meɪk əˈnʌðər ˈsteɪtmənt wɪtʃ ʃæl kaʊnt ɪn hɪz ˈfeɪvər ɔːr tuː hɪz ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː jɔːr oʊn ˈpredʒədɪsɪz ɔːr kənˈvɪkʃənz/
Line 4
He was a Southern man.
/hiː wɑːz ə ˈsʌðərn mæn/
Line 5
He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convictions noun US /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading “Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.”

Davenport noun US /ˈdævənpɔːrt/

a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island

From this reading “Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.”

disadvantage noun US /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position

From this reading “Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.”

Griffith noun US /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading “Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.”

outset noun US /ˈaʊtset/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.”

prejudices noun US /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.”

temperament noun US /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading “I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.”

trend noun US /trend/

a general direction in which something tends to move

From this reading “I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the outset preposition + article + noun counted as “at … outset”

In this reading “I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

clergymannounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.

convictionsnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

DavenportnounUS /ˈdævənpɔːrt/

a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island

From this reading Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.

disadvantagenounUS /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

GriffithnounUS /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a Southern man.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a Southern man.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

outsetnounUS /ˈaʊtset/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

slave-owner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been a slave-owner, and now he was neither the one nor the other.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading He was a Southern man.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

trendnounUS /trend/

a general direction in which something tends to move

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Griffith Davenport was a clergyman.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, too, it is just as well for me to make another statement, which shall count in his favor or to his disadvantage, according to your own prejudices or convictions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I tell you this at the outset, so that you may be prepared to take sides with or against him, as is your trend and temperament.

Chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot contain?

Chapter 1 holds 77 sentences of An Unofficial Patriot, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of An Unofficial Patriot?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Unofficial Patriot

Common questions about reading An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Unofficial Patriot?

Yes. All 4316 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42328 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Unofficial Patriot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42328, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Unofficial Patriot take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 864 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Unofficial Patriot section by section

How to work through An Unofficial Patriot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of An Unofficial Patriot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Unofficial Patriot

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Unofficial Patriot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Griffith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Davenport
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clergyman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.