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An Unofficial Patriot
An Unofficial Patriot

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Unofficial Patriot
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.
War! war! war!
The great election was over.
The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.
The inevitable had at last come.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Unofficial Patriot

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.
Line 2
War! war! war!
/wɔːr wɔːr wɔːr/
Line 3
The great election was over.
/ðə ɡreɪt ɪˈlekʃən wɑːz ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.
/ðə ˈbɪtərnəs ʌv ˈfækʃən ənd ʌv ˈsekʃən hæd ˈoʊnli ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/
Line 5
The inevitable had at last come.
/ðə ˌɪˈnevətəbəl hæd æt læst kʌm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterness noun US /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.”

destiny noun US /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “_"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.”

election noun US /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading “The great election was over.”

faction noun US /ˈfækʃən/

a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading “The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.”

inevitable adjective US /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading “The inevitable had at last come.”

intensified adjective US /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading “The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.”

section noun US /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading “The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.”

shears noun US /ʃiːrz/

large scissors with strong blades

From this reading “_"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.”

All words in this reading · 21

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The inevitable had at last come.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The inevitable had at last come.

destinynounUS /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading _"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading The great election was over.

factionnounUS /ˈfækʃən/

a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great election was over.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading The inevitable had at last come.

intensifiedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The inevitable had at last come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The great election was over.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading The bitterness of faction and of section had only intensified.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading _"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.

shearsnounUS /ʃiːrz/

large scissors with strong blades

From this reading _"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _"The shears of destiny."_--Shakespeare.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading War! war! war!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The great election was over.

Chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot contain?

Chapter 12 holds 144 sentences of An Unofficial Patriot, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of An Unofficial Patriot?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Unofficial Patriot

Common questions about reading An Unofficial Patriot by Helen H. (Helen Hamilton) Gardener on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Unofficial Patriot?

Yes. All 4316 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42328 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Unofficial Patriot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42328, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Unofficial Patriot take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 864 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Unofficial Patriot section by section

How to work through An Unofficial Patriot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of An Unofficial Patriot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Unofficial Patriot

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Unofficial Patriot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Griffith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Davenport
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clergyman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Unofficial Patriot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.