Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Anarchism and Other Essays
Anarchism and Other Essays

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Anarchism and Other Essays
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?
Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.
Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?
Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?
Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Anarchism and Other Essays

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?
/ɪf ˈmʌðərhʊd ɪz ðə ˈhaɪəst fʊlˈfɪlmənt ʌv ˈwʊmənz ˈneɪtʃər wʌt ˈʌðər prəˈtekʃən dʌz ɪt niːd seɪv lʌv ənd ˈfriːdəm/
Line 2
Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.
Line 3
Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?
/dʌz ɪt nɑːt seɪ tuː ˈwʊmən ˈoʊnli wen juː ˈfɑːloʊ miː ʃæl juː brɪŋ fɔːrθ laɪf/
Line 4
Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?
/dʌz ɪt nɑːt kənˈdem hɜːr tuː ðə blɑːk dʌz ɪt nɑːt dɪˈɡreɪd ənd ʃeɪm hɜːr ɪf ʃiː rəˈfjuːzəz tuː baɪ hɜːr raɪt tuː ˈmʌðərhʊd baɪ ˈselɪŋ hərˈself/
Line 5
Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?
/dʌz nɑːt ˈmerɪdʒ ˈoʊnli ˈsæŋkʃən ˈmʌðərhʊd ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ kənˈsiːvd ɪn ˈheɪtrəd ɪn kəmˈpʌlʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compulsion noun US /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading “Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?”

corrupts verb US /kərˈʌpts/

third-person singular of “corrupt” — corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading “Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.”

degrade verb US /dɪˈɡreɪd/

reduce the level of land, as by erosion

From this reading “Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?”

fulfillment noun US /fʊlˈfɪlmənt/

a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires

From this reading “If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?”

motherhood noun US /ˈmʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother

From this reading “If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?”

outrages noun US /ˈaʊtreɪdʒɪz/

plural of “outrage” — a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading “Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.”

refuses noun US /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?”

sanction noun US /ˈsæŋkʃən/

formal and explicit approval

From this reading “Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

compulsionnounUS /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

condemnverbUS /kənˈdem/

express strong disapproval of

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

corruptsverbUS /kərˈʌpts/

third-person singular of “corrupt” — corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

defiles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

degradeverbUS /dɪˈɡreɪd/

reduce the level of land, as by erosion

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

fulfillmentnounUS /fʊlˈfɪlmənt/

a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

MarriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

motherhoodnounUS /ˈmʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

outragesnounUS /ˈaʊtreɪdʒɪz/

plural of “outrage” — a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Marriage but defiles, outrages, and corrupts her fulfillment.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

refusesnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

sanctionnounUS /ˈsæŋkʃən/

formal and explicit approval

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Does it not condemn her to the block, does it not degrade and shame her if she refuses to buy her right to motherhood by selling herself?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Does not marriage only sanction motherhood, even though conceived in hatred, in compulsion?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading If motherhood is the highest fulfillment of woman's nature, what other protection does it need, save love and freedom?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Does it not say to woman, Only when you follow me shall you bring forth life?

Chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays by Emma Goldman holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays contain?

Chapter 19 holds 155 sentences of Anarchism and Other Essays, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays by Emma Goldman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Anarchism and Other Essays?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Anarchism and Other Essays

Common questions about reading Anarchism and Other Essays by Emma Goldman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Anarchism and Other Essays?

Yes. All 3126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2162 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Anarchism and Other Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2162, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Anarchism and Other Essays take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Anarchism and Other Essays section by section

How to work through Anarchism and Other Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Anarchism and Other Essays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Anarchism and Other Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Anarchism and Other Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Biographic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anarchism and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sketch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anarchism and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hippolyte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anarchism and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Havel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anarchism and Other Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.