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The Shadow
The Shadow

Chapter I · The Shadow

A word is a shadow, and as such it must speak.

The scholar and his shrinking shadow endure the fierce sun of the hot lands.
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.
But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;
there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.
He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;
it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Shadow

Chapter I · The Shadow

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.
Line 2
But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;
Line 3
there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.
Line 4
He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;
Line 5
it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

lands noun US /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading “It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.”

Collocations
It isA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
is inA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

burns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

burnt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

folks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

HOTTEST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

mahogany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

mistake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

Negroes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

sensible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading it looked as if the whole house slept, or there was no one at home.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

stay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt to Negroes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had come from the cold;

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading there he thought that he could run about just as when at home, but he soon found out his mistake.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

window-shutters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors--the window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day;