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Andrew Marvell
Andrew Marvell

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.
His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."
There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.
His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.
855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Andrew Marvell

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.
/ˈfaɪnəl ˈsætaɪərz ənd deθ mɑːrˈvel wɑːz noʊ ˈɔːrətər ɔːr dəˈbeɪtər ənd ðoʊ ə ˈmembər ʌv ˈpɑːrləmənt fɔːr ˈnɪrli eɪˈtiːn jɪrz bʌt ˈrerli ˈoʊpənd hɪz maʊθ ɪn ðə haʊs ʌv ˈkɑːmənz/
Line 2
His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."
Line 3
There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ɡʊd ˈriːzən fɔːr bɪˈliːvɪŋ ðə ˈbɪʃəp ʌv ˈɑːksfərd bʌt ɪt ɪz ðə fækt ðæt ˌhaʊˈevər tɔːt mɑːrˈvel hæd lɜːrnt tuː hoʊld hɪz tʌŋ/
Line 4
His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.
Line 5
855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basting noun US /ˈbeɪstɪŋ/

a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together

From this reading “His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."”

debater noun US /dəˈbeɪtər/

someone who engages in debate

From this reading “FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.”

Marvell noun US /mɑːrˈvel/

English poet (1621-1678)

From this reading “FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.”

Parliamentary adjective US /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

posthumous adjective US /ˈpɑːstʃʊməs/

occurring or coming into existence after a person's death

From this reading “His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."”

Rehearsal noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

satires noun US /ˈsætaɪərz/

plural of “satire” — witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.”

venting noun US /ˈventɪŋ/

the act of venting

From this reading “His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

211

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

855

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

bastingnounUS /ˈbeɪstɪŋ/

a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

CommonsnounUS /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

debaternounUS /dəˈbeɪtər/

someone who engages in debate

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

disciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

FINALadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

longestadverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡəst/

for the most time

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

MarvellnounUS /mɑːrˈvel/

English poet (1621-1678)

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

Marvell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

ParkernounUS /ˈpɑːrkər/

United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955)

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

ParliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

ParliamentaryadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

posthumousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːstʃʊməs/

occurring or coming into existence after a person's death

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

recogniseverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

RehearsalnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

SamuelnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

SATIRESnounUS /ˈsætaɪərz/

plural of “satire” — witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

self-repression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no good reason for believing the Bishop of Oxford, but it is the fact that, however taught, Marvell had learnt to hold his tongue.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

Transprosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

undergoneverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡɔːn/

inflected form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

ventingnounUS /ˈventɪŋ/

the act of venting

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

vol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 855.[211:1] When we remember how frequently in those days Marvell's pet subjects were under fierce discussion, we must recognise how fixed was his habit of self-repression.

whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading His longest reported speech will be found in the _Parliamentary History_, vol. iv. p.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His old enemy, Samuel Parker, whilst venting his posthumous spite upon the author of the _Rehearsal Transprosed_, would have us believe "that our Poet could not speak without a sound basting: whereupon having frequently undergone this discipline, he learnt at length to hold his tongue."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading FINAL SATIRES AND DEATH Marvell was no orator or debater, and though a member of Parliament for nearly eighteen years, but rarely opened his mouth in the House of Commons.

Chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell by Augustine Birrell holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell contain?

Chapter 7 holds 185 sentences of Andrew Marvell, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell by Augustine Birrell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Andrew Marvell?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Is this the complete text of Andrew Marvell?

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Words and structures a reader meets early in Andrew Marvell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 3
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