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Anecdotes for boys
Anecdotes for boys

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.
SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.
_Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.
In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.
Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Anecdotes for boys

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.
/ˈsoʊʃəl ˈvɜːrtʃuːz ənd ˈvaɪsəz/
Line 2
SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.
Line 3
_Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.
Line 4
In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.
/ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd wen ə mæn daɪz wɪˈθaʊt ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə wɪl hɪz ˈprɑːpərti ɡoʊz tuː hɪz ˈeldəst sʌn/
Line 5
Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brotherly adjective US /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading “SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.”

Customs noun US /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading “_Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.”

dies noun US /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading “In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.”

reforming verb US /rɪˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “reform” — make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

From this reading “Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.”

section noun US /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading “SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.”

vary verb US /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading “_Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.”

vices noun US /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading “SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.”

vicious adjective US /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

AFFECTIONnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.

BROTHERLYadjectiveUS /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

CustomsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

Glanville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

incurablyadverb

to an incurable degree

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

reformingverbUS /rɪˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “reform” — make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

SECTIONnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading SECTION I.--BROTHERLY AFFECTION.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

SergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

SOCIALadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

varyverbUS /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading _Sergeant Glanville._ Customs vary in different countries.

VICESnounUS /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

VIRTUESnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading SOCIAL VIRTUES AND VICES.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Glanville, who lived in the days of Charles II., had an eldest son, who was incurably vicious; and seeing no hope of reforming him, the father gave his property to his second son.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In England, when a man dies without making a will, his property goes to his eldest son.

Chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys by Harvey Newcomb holds 380 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys contain?

Chapter 4 holds 380 sentences of Anecdotes for boys, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys by Harvey Newcomb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 380 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Anecdotes for boys?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Anecdotes for boys

Common questions about reading Anecdotes for boys by Harvey Newcomb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Anecdotes for boys?

Yes. All 1472 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25540 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Anecdotes for boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25540, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Anecdotes for boys take to read?

About 122 minutes of reading across 295 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Anecdotes for boys section by section

How to work through Anecdotes for boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Anecdotes for boys to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Anecdotes for boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in Anecdotes for boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anecdotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anecdotes for boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entertaining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anecdotes for boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narratives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anecdotes for boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anecdotes for boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.