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Animal Heroes
Animal Heroes

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Animal Heroes is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Animal Heroes
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.
Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.
In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.
The most composite is the White Reindeer.
This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Animal Heroes

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Animal Heroes is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.
/ə ˈhɪroʊ ɪz æn ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl ʌv əˈnjuːʒuːəl ɡɪfts ənd əˈtʃiːvmənts/
Line 2
Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.
/ˈweðər ɪt biː mæn ɔːr ˈænəməl ðɪs ˌdefəˈnɪʃən əˈplaɪz ənd ɪt ɪz ðə ˈhɪstəriz ʌv sʌtʃ ðæt əˈpiːl tuː ðə ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən ənd tuː ðə hɑːrts ʌv ðoʊz huː hiːr ðem/
Line 3
In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.
/ɪn ðɪs ˈvɑːljuːm ˈevəri wʌn ʌv ðə ˈstɔːriz ðoʊ mɔːr ɔːr les kəmˈpɑːzət ɪz ˈfaʊndɪd ɑːn ðə ˈæktʃəwəl laɪf ʌv ə ˈverɪtəbəl ˈænəməl ˈhɪroʊ/
Line 4
The most composite is the White Reindeer.
/ðə moʊst kəmˈpɑːzət ɪz ðə waɪt ˈreɪndɪr/
Line 5
This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achievements noun US /əˈtʃiːvmənts/

plural of “achievement” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.”

applies verb US /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.”

composite noun US /kəmˈpɑːzət/

a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts

From this reading “In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.”

definition noun US /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading “Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.”

grazed adjective US /ɡreɪzd/

scraped or touched lightly in passing

From this reading “This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.”

Norway noun US /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading “This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.”

Reindeer noun US /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “The most composite is the White Reindeer.”

uplands noun US /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1900

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

achievementsnounUS /əˈtʃiːvmənts/

plural of “achievement” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

appliesverbUS /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

compositenounUS /kəmˈpɑːzət/

a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

definitionnounUS /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

grazedadjectiveUS /ɡreɪzd/

scraped or touched lightly in passing

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

historiesnounUS /ˈhɪstəriz/

plural of “history” — the aggregate of past events

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The most composite is the White Reindeer.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

NorwaynounUS /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

ReindeernounUS /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading The most composite is the White Reindeer.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading A hero is an individual of unusual gifts and achievements.

uplandsnounUS /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

Utrovand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

veritableadjectiveUS /ˈverɪtəbəl/

often used as intensifiers

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading In this volume every one of the stories, though more or less composite, is founded on the actual life of a veritable animal hero.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The most composite is the White Reindeer.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Whether it be man or animal, this definition applies; and it is the histories of such that appeal to the imagination and to the hearts of those who hear them.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading This story I wrote by Utrovand in Norway during the summer of 1900, while the Reindeer herds grazed in sight on the near uplands.

Chapter 1 of Animal Heroes by Ernest Thompson Seton holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Animal Heroes contain?

Chapter 1 holds 159 sentences of Animal Heroes, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Animal Heroes by Ernest Thompson Seton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Animal Heroes?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Animal Heroes

Common questions about reading Animal Heroes by Ernest Thompson Seton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Animal Heroes?

Yes. All 2708 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2284 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Animal Heroes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2284, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Animal Heroes take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Animal Heroes section by section

How to work through Animal Heroes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Animal Heroes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Animal Heroes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Animal Heroes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Individual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Animal Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unusual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Animal Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gifts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Animal Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Achievements
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Animal Heroes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.