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Anna Karenina
Anna Karenina

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Anna Karenina is here in full — 565 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/113 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.
She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.
It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.
This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.
This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Anna Karenina

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Anna Karenina is here in full — 565 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/113 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.
Line 2
She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.
/ʃiː faʊnd ðɪs ˈkʌmfərt θruː ə kəmˈpliːtli nuː wɜːrld ˈbiːɪŋ ˈoʊpənd tuː hɜːr baɪ miːnz ʌv ðɪs əˈkweɪntəns ə wɜːrld ˈhævɪŋ ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪn ˈkɑːmən wɪð hɜːr pæst æn ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd ˈnoʊbəl wɜːrld frʌm ðə haɪt ʌv wɪtʃ ʃiː kʊd ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt hɜːr pæst ˈkɑːmli/
Line 3
It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.
/ɪt wɑːz rɪˈviːld tuː hɜːr ðæt bɪˈsaɪdz ðə ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv laɪf tuː wɪtʃ ˈkɪti hæd ˈɡɪvən hərˈself ʌp ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː ðer wɑːz ə ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl laɪf/
Line 4
This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.
Line 5
This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə ˈlɔːfti mɪˈstɪriəs rɪˈlɪdʒən kəˈnektɪd wɪð ə hoʊl ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈnoʊbəl θɔːts ənd ˈfiːlɪŋz wɪtʃ wʌn kʊd duː mɔːr ðæn ˈmɪrli bɪˈliːv bɪˈkɔːz wʌn wɑːz toʊld tuː wɪtʃ wʌn kʊd lʌv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comforted adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading “Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.”

contemplate verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/

look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.”

disclosed adjective US /dɪˈskloʊzd/

made known (especially something secret or concealed)

From this reading “This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.”

exalted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.”

instinctive adjective US /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/

unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct

From this reading “It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.”

litanies noun US /ˈlɪtəniz/

plural of “litany” — any long and tedious address or recital

From this reading “This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.”

texts noun US /teksts/

plural of “text” — the words of something written

From this reading “This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.”

Widow's noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

all-nightadjective

lasting, open, or operating through the whole night

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

comfortedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

contemplateverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/

look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

disclosedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskloʊzd/

made known (especially something secret or concealed)

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

exaltedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

instinctiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/

unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

KittynounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

litaniesnounUS /ˈlɪtəniz/

plural of “litany” — any long and tedious address or recital

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

Slavonicnoun

a branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

Stahl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

textsnounUS /teksts/

plural of “text” — the words of something written

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

Varenka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was revealed to her that besides the instinctive life to which Kitty had given herself up hitherto there was a spiritual life.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading This was a lofty, mysterious religion connected with a whole series of noble thoughts and feelings, which one could do more than merely believe because one was told to, which one could love.

Widow'snounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading This life was disclosed in religion, but a religion having nothing in common with that one which Kitty had known from childhood, and which found expression in litanies and all-night services at the Widow’s Home, where one might meet one’s friends, and in learning by heart Slavonic texts with the priest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Kitty made the acquaintance of Madame Stahl too, and this acquaintance, together with her friendship with Varenka, did not merely exercise a great influence on her, it also comforted her in her mental distress.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading She found this comfort through a completely new world being opened to her by means of this acquaintance, a world having nothing in common with her past, an exalted, noble world, from the height of which she could contemplate her past calmly.

Chapter 12 of Anna Karenina by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 565 sentences, grouped into 113 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Anna Karenina contain?

Chapter 12 holds 565 sentences of Anna Karenina, unabridged, divided into 113 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Anna Karenina by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 565 sentences, grouped into 113 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Anna Karenina?

Work through the 113 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 113 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Anna Karenina

Common questions about reading Anna Karenina by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Anna Karenina?

Yes. All 19952 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1399 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Anna Karenina is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1399, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Anna Karenina take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3991 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Anna Karenina section by section

How to work through Anna Karenina section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Anna Karenina to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Anna Karenina

Words and structures a reader meets early in Anna Karenina, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna Karenina; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna Karenina; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alike
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna Karenina; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna Karenina; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.