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Anna St. Ives
Anna St. Ives

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.
I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.
Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.
A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.
I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Anna St. Ives

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.
Line 2
I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.
/aɪ hæv bɪn əˈblaɪdʒd tuː ɪɡˈzɜːrt ɔːl maɪ ˈɪnfluːəns ənd ɔːl maɪ ˈretərɪk əˈpɑːn sɜːr ˈɑːrθər ɔːr ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ɪnˈtaɪərli ˈɡɪvən ʌp/
Line 3
Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.
Line 4
A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.
/ə ˈletər frʌm hɪm tuː sɜːr ˈɑːrθər hæz bɪn ðə kɑːz ʌv ðɪs ˈkɑːntest/
Line 5
I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.
/aɪ hoʊp ˌhaʊˈevər maɪ dɪr ðæt sɜːr ˈɑːrθərz əˈferz ɑːr nɑːt ɪn soʊ bæd ə treɪn æz jɔːr fɪrz ɪkˈsprest ɪn jɔːr ˈletər ʌv ðə θɜːrd kɑːz juː tuː ˌɪˈmædʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ace noun US /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.”

artful adjective US /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading “_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.”

Arthur's noun US /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading “I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.”

exert verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

put to use

From this reading “I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.”

improvements noun US /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading “Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.”

Ives noun US /aɪvz/

United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954)

From this reading “_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.”

Rapacious adjective US /rəˈpæʃɪs/

living by preying on other animals especially by catching living prey

From this reading “Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.”

rhetoric noun US /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading “I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Abimelech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Abyverb

make amends for

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

acenounUS /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

artfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

Arthur'snounUS /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.

Clifton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

exertverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

put to use

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

Grosvenor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

guineanounUS /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

Henley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Henley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

improvementsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

IvesnounUS /aɪvz/

United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954)

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A letter from him to Sir Arthur has been the cause of this contest.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Louisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

RapaciousadjectiveUS /rəˈpæʃɪs/

living by preying on other animals especially by catching living prey

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

remonstrances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

rhetoricnounUS /ˈretərɪk/

using language effectively to please or persuade

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I have been obliged to exert all my influence, and all my rhetoric, upon Sir Arthur, or it would have been entirely given up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Wenbourne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

wretchnounUS /retʃ/

performs some wicked deed

From this reading Rapacious and narrow in his own plans, this wretch, this honest Aby, as my father calls him, would not willingly suffer a guinea to be spent, except in improvements: that is, not a guinea which should not pass through his hands.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ Frank Henley's accident has necessarily delayed our journey for a fortnight; nay, it was within an ace of being delayed for ever, and [Would you think it possible?] by the artful remonstrances of this Abimelech Henley.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I hope however, my dear, that Sir Arthur's affairs are not in so bad a train as your fears [expressed in your letter of the third] cause you to imagine.

Chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives by Thomas Holcroft holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives contain?

Chapter 3 holds 323 sentences of Anna St. Ives, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives by Thomas Holcroft exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Anna St. Ives?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Anna St. Ives

Common questions about reading Anna St. Ives by Thomas Holcroft on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Anna St. Ives?

Yes. All 9630 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Anna St. Ives is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Anna St. Ives take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1926 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Anna St. Ives section by section

How to work through Anna St. Ives section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Anna St. Ives to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Anna St. Ives

Words and structures a reader meets early in Anna St. Ives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Louisa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna St. Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clifton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna St. Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wenbourne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna St. Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Health
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Anna St. Ives; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.