Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Anna St. Ives
Anna St. Ives

Chapter XXV

Cover illustration for Anna St. Ives
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.
I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.
I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.
This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.
Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Anna St. Ives

Chapter XXV

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.
Line 2
I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.
Line 3
I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.
Line 4
This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.
Line 5
Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

Anna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

begins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

brighten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

Clifton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

confession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

depressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

despaired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

disburthening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

eased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

falsely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

feels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

Grosvenor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

immediate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

Ives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

likewise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

Louisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

overclouded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

pain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

performed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

rigorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

sensations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

shrink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

Street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

task

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This rigorous duty is performed; hope again begins to brighten, and my eased heart now feels more light and cheerful.

thrilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

tremulous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not but it still is tremulous with the sensations by which it has just been thrilled.

undertaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I almost despaired of the great task I had undertaken.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

Wenbourne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Anna Wenbourne St. Ives to Louisa Clifton_ _London, Grosvenor Street_ When last my Louisa heard from me, my mind was depressed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I had likewise an immediate duty, a disburthening of my soul, a kind of confession of facts to make, from which education has falsely accustomed us to shrink with pain, and my spirits were overclouded.