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Antic Hay
Antic Hay

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Antic Hay is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Antic Hay
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.
Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.
In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.
Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.
Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antic Hay

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Antic Hay is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.
Line 2
Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.
Line 3
In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.
Line 4
Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.
/stɪl ɪf wʌn hæz tuː ˈsʌfər ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː biː ˈbjuːtəfəl wʌn mʌst ˈɔːlsoʊ ɪkˈspekt tuː biː ˈʌɡli ɪn ˈɔːrdər nɑːt tuː ˈsʌfər/
Line 5
Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.
/ˈpræktɪkli ðə ˈtraʊzərz wɜːr ə trəˈmendəs səkˈses/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bulged verb US /bʌldʒd/

past form of “bulge” — swell or protrude outwards

From this reading “Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.”

Critically adverb US /ˈkrɪtɪkəli/

in a critical manner

From this reading “Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.”

deliciously adverb US /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading “Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.”

Inflated adjective US /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading “Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.”

misplaced adjective US /mɪˈspleɪst/

put in the wrong place or position

From this reading “In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.”

opulence noun US /ˈɑːpjələns/

wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living

From this reading “Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.”

paradoxical adjective US /ˌperəˈdɑːksɪkəl/

seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true

From this reading “In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.”

profile noun US /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading “Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other sex adjective + noun

In this reading “Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

Bojanus's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

bulgedverbUS /bʌldʒd/

past form of “bulge” — swell or protrude outwards

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

CriticallyadverbUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəli/

in a critical manner

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

deliciouslyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

fitting-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

Gumbril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

InflatedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

misplacedadjectiveUS /mɪˈspleɪst/

put in the wrong place or position

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

opulencenounUS /ˈɑːpjələns/

wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

paradoxicaladjectiveUS /ˌperəˈdɑːksɪkəl/

seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

PatentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

PracticallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.

profilenounUS /ˈproʊfaɪl/

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

Small-Clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In him, however, Gumbril had to admit, the opulence seemed a little misplaced and paradoxical.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading Still, if one has to suffer in order to be beautiful, one must also expect to be ugly in order not to suffer.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Critically, in the glasses of Mr. Bojanus’s fitting-room, Gumbril examined his profile, his back view.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Practically, the trousers were a tremendous success.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Inflated, the Patent Small-Clothes bulged, bulged decidedly, though with a certain gracious opulence that might, in a person of the other sex, have seemed only deliciously natural.

Chapter 8 of Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Antic Hay contain?

Chapter 8 holds 126 sentences of Antic Hay, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Antic Hay?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antic Hay

Common questions about reading Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antic Hay?

Yes. All 6826 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60483 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antic Hay is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60483, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antic Hay take to read?

About 568 minutes of reading across 1366 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antic Hay section by section

How to work through Antic Hay section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Antic Hay to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antic Hay

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antic Hay, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gumbril
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theodore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oaken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.