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Antic Hay
Antic Hay

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Antic Hay is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Antic Hay
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.
His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.
Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.
His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.
He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antic Hay

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Antic Hay is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.
Line 2
His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.
/hɪz tʃɪn wɑːz stɪl sɔːr frʌm ðə ˈspɪrət ɡʌm wɪð wɪtʃ hiː hæd əˈtætʃt tuː ɪt ðə ˈsɪmbəl ʌv ðə kəmˈpliːt mæn hiː wɑːz ˈfiːlɪŋ ˈɔːlsoʊ ə ˈlɪtəl fəˈtiːɡd/
Line 3
Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.
Line 4
His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.
Line 5
He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertisements noun US /ˈædvərtaɪzmənts/

plural of “advertisement” — a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading “He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.”

communicating noun US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪŋ/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading “Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.”

composing noun US /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.”

gum noun US /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading “His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.”

Jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.”

rump noun US /rʌmp/

the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks

From this reading “His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.”

steak noun US /steɪk/

a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading “His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.”

workroom noun US /ˈwɜːrkruːm/

room where work is done

From this reading “He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

advertisementsnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzmənts/

plural of “advertisement” — a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

balconynounUS /ˈbælkəni/

an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

Bloxam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

communicatingnounUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪŋ/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

CompleteverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

composingnounUS /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

dineverbUS /daɪn/

have supper; eat dinner

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

fatiguedadjectiveUS /fəˈtiːɡd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

fountain-pen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

GardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

gumnounUS /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

Gumbril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

JeromenounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

PatentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

Rosie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

rumpnounUS /rʌmp/

the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

Small-Clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

steaknounUS /steɪk/

a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading His father had gone out to dine, and Gumbril had eaten his rump steak and drunk his bottle of stout alone.

symbolnounUS /ˈsɪmbəl/

an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gumbril had spent the afternoon at Bloxam Gardens.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Rosie had been delighted to see him; St. Jerome had gone on solemnly communicating all the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His chin was still sore from the spirit gum with which he had attached to it the symbol of the Complete Man; he was feeling also a little fatigued.

workroomnounUS /ˈwɜːrkruːm/

room where work is done

From this reading He was sitting now in front of the open French windows which led from his father’s workroom on to the balcony, with a block on his knee and a fountain-pen in his hand, composing advertisements for the Patent Small-Clothes.

Chapter 11 of Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley holds 300 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Antic Hay contain?

Chapter 11 holds 300 sentences of Antic Hay, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 300 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Antic Hay?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antic Hay

Common questions about reading Antic Hay by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antic Hay?

Yes. All 6826 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60483 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antic Hay is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60483, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antic Hay take to read?

About 568 minutes of reading across 1366 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antic Hay section by section

How to work through Antic Hay section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Antic Hay to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antic Hay

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antic Hay, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gumbril
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theodore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oaken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antic Hay; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.