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Antonia
Antonia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Antonia is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Antonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Then I won't put it anywhere.
It would spoil my effect."
"Ah! upon my word!
But I will have my name!"
"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antonia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Antonia is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Then I won't put it anywhere.
Line 2
It would spoil my effect."
/ɪt wʊd spɔɪl maɪ ɪˈfekt/
Line 3
"Ah! upon my word!
Line 4
But I will have my name!"
/bʌt aɪ wɪl hæv maɪ neɪm/
Line 5
"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."
/juː kæn hæv ɪt pʊt ɪn lɑːrdʒ blæk ˈletərz ɑːn ə reɪzd pleɪt æt ðə tɑːp ɔːr ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə ɡɪlt freɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anywhere adverb US /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading “"Then I won't put it anywhere.”

bottom noun US /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

effect noun US /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading “It would spoil my effect."”

frame verb US /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

gilt adjective US /ɡɪlt/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

letters noun US /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

plate noun US /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

spoil verb US /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading “It would spoil my effect."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

black letters adjective + noun

In this reading “"You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah! upon my word!

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I will have my name!"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It would spoil my effect."

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

giltadjectiveUS /ɡɪlt/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But I will have my name!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It would spoil my effect."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But I will have my name!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading It would spoil my effect."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Ah! upon my word!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But I will have my name!"

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Then I won't put it anywhere.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading "Ah! upon my word!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would spoil my effect."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You can have it put in large black letters on a raised plate at the top or bottom of the gilt frame."

Chapter 4 of Antonia by George Sand holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Antonia contain?

Chapter 4 holds 392 sentences of Antonia, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Antonia by George Sand exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Antonia?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antonia

Common questions about reading Antonia by George Sand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antonia?

Yes. All 4483 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65170 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antonia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65170, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antonia take to read?

About 373 minutes of reading across 897 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antonia section by section

How to work through Antonia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Antonia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antonia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antonia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adopt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orphan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modestly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.