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Antonio
Antonio

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Antonio is here in full — 1259 sentences across 252 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/251 · 5 lines
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MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.
From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.
When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.
He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.
But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antonio

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Antonio is here in full — 1259 sentences across 252 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/251 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.
Line 2
From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.
Line 3
When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.
Line 4
He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.
/hiː hæd ˈduːli əbˈzɜːrvd ðə ɡreɪt ˈfestəvəl ʌv ðə ɪˈpɪfəni əbˈsteɪnɪŋ frʌm ˈsɜːrvəl wɜːrk ənd ˈhiːrɪŋ mæs æt ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ənd æz ɑːn ˈsʌndeɪz hiː wɑːz ˈraʊndɪŋ ɔːf ðə ˈhoʊli deɪ baɪ ˈseɪɪŋ hɪz ˈɔːfɪs ɪn ðə ˈkwaɪər/
Line 5
But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.
/bʌt ðə ˈviːəməns ʌv ðə stɔːrm əˈlɑːrmd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstaining verb US /əbˈsteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “abstain” — refrain from voting

From this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

choir noun US /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

Epiphany noun US /ɪˈpɪfəni/

a divine manifestation

From this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

rounding noun US /ˈraʊndɪŋ/

(mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals

From this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

servile adjective US /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

somber adjective US /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading “From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.”

stall noun US /stɔːl/

a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed

From this reading “When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.”

vehemence noun US /ˈviːəməns/

intensity or forcefulness of expression

From this reading “But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

abstaining from verb + particle counted as “abstain from”

In this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

great festival adjective + noun

In this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

by saying preposition + noun

In this reading “He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

abstainingverbUS /əbˈsteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “abstain” — refrain from voting

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

EpiphanynounUS /ɪˈpɪfəni/

a divine manifestation

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

festivalnounUS /ˈfestəvəl/

a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

hill-sides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

KingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

MARGARIDA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

roundingnounUS /ˈraʊndɪŋ/

(mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

servileadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

somberadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

stallnounUS /stɔːl/

a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

SundaysnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From every inch of the somber sky descended cold, straight rain until the roads were rivers and the hill-sides began to sing.

vehemencenounUS /ˈviːəməns/

intensity or forcefulness of expression

From this reading But the vehemence of the storm alarmed him.

Vespersnoun

the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office; early evening; now often made a public service on Sundays

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading MARGARIDA I Towards nightfall on the feast of the Three Kings the heavens were opened.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the storm burst Antonio was in the abbey chapel, saying Vespers in his old stall.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had duly observed the great festival of the Epiphany, abstaining from servile work and hearing Mass at the village: and, as on Sundays, he was rounding off the holy day by saying his Office in the choir.

Chapter 3 of Antonio by Ernest Oldmeadow holds 1259 sentences, grouped into 252 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Antonio contain?

Chapter 3 holds 1259 sentences of Antonio, unabridged, divided into 252 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Antonio by Ernest Oldmeadow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1259 sentences, grouped into 252 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Antonio?

Work through the 252 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 252 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antonio

Common questions about reading Antonio by Ernest Oldmeadow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antonio?

Yes. All 8846 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antonio is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antonio take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1770 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antonio section by section

How to work through Antonio section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antonio

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antonio, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antonio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gazed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antonio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.