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Antony Gray,—Gardener
Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.
Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.
Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.
This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.
He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.
Line 2
Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.
/keɪp taʊn wɪð ˈteɪbəl ˈmaʊntən ənd ðə ˈlaɪənz hed bɪˈɑːnd ɪt wɑːz ˈvænɪʃɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ ˈdɪstəns/
Line 3
Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.
Line 4
This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.
/ðɪs ˈriːzən hæd pərˈhæps ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli weɪd wɪð hɪm kənˈsɪdərəbli mɔːr ðæn ðə ˈʌðər tuː/
Line 5
He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.
/hiː ˈɔːfən faʊnd ˈɪnstɪŋkt ˈθroʊɪŋ ˌɪtˈself ˈɪntuː ðə ˈbæləns fɔːr ɔːr əˈɡenst ðə ˈmoʊtɪvz ʌv mɪr ˈriːzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cablegram noun US /ˈkeɪbəlɡræm/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

expenditure noun US /ɪkˈspendətʃər/

money paid out; an amount spent

From this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

Lion's noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading “Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.”

momentous adjective US /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

Salisbury noun US /ˈsælzbəri/

the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe

translucent adjective US /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading “QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.”

vanishing noun US /ˈvænɪʃɪŋ/

a sudden or mysterious disappearance

From this reading “Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other people's adjective + noun counted as “other people”

In this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

considerably more adverb + adjective

In this reading “This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.”

other two adjective + noun

In this reading “This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.”

for three preposition + noun

In this reading “Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

AntonynounUS /ˈæntəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

cablegramnounUS /ˈkeɪbəlɡræm/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

diffidencenoun

lack of self-confidence

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

ESTnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

expenditurenounUS /ɪkˈspendətʃər/

money paid out; an amount spent

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

HeadnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

impelledadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

Lion'snounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

momentousadjectiveUS /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

motivesnounUS /ˈmoʊtɪvz/

plural of “motive” — the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

people'snounUS /ˈpiːpəlz/

possessive form of “people” — (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

QUOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

SalisburynounUS /ˈsælzbəri/

the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

SCRIPTUM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading He often found instinct throwing itself into the balance for or against the motives of mere reason.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

translucentadjectiveUS /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

unaccountableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbəl/

not to be accounted for or explained

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

vanishingnounUS /ˈvænɪʃɪŋ/

a sudden or mysterious disappearance

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading QUOD SCRIPTUM EST The _Fort Salisbury_ was cutting her way through the translucent green water.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading This reason had, perhaps unconsciously, weighed with him considerably more than the other two.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Cape Town, with Table Mountain and the Lion's Head beyond it, was vanishing into the increasing distance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Antony had taken his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ for three reasons: number one, she was the first boat sailing from Cape Town after he had dispatched his momentous cablegram; number two, he had a certain diffidence regarding the expenditure of other people's money, and his passage on the _Fort Salisbury_ would certainly be lower than on a mail boat; number three, a curious and altogether unaccountable impulse had impelled him to the choice.

Chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener contain?

Chapter 4 holds 84 sentences of Antony Gray,—Gardener, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener

Common questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antony Gray,—Gardener is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antony Gray,—Gardener take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section

How to work through Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Antony Gray,—Gardener to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antony Gray,—Gardener

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antony Gray,—Gardener, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peacock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.