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Antony Gray,—Gardener
Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.
They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.
Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.
Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.
Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.
Line 2
They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.
Line 3
Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.
/jet ˈɡoʊldɪŋ ˈbiːɪŋ æn ˈɑːrtəst æt hɑːrt kerd fɔːr ðem fɔːr pjʊr lʌv ʌv ðə wɜːrk ˈræðər ðæn fɔːr ˈeni ˈkuːdoʊs sʌtʃ ker maɪt brɪŋ hɪm/
Line 4
Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.
Line 5
Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.
/huː wɜːrks fɔːr ˈɡlɔːri ˈmɪsəz ɔːft ðə ɡoʊl huː wɜːrks fɔːr ˈmʌni kɔɪnz hɪz ˈveri soʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carve verb US /kɑːrv/

form by carving

From this reading “Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.”

diligence noun US /ˈdɪlədʒəns/

conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation

From this reading “Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.”

gardeners noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading “They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.”

Golding noun US /ˈɡoʊldɪŋ/

English novelist (1911-1993)

From this reading “Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.”

horticulture noun US /ˈhɔːrtɪkʌltʃər/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading “Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.”

inmates noun US /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading “They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.”

kudos noun US /ˈkuːdoʊs/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading “Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.”

misses noun US /ˈmɪsəz/

plural of “miss” — a young female

From this reading “Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great diligence adjective + noun

In this reading “Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.”

read poetry verb + noun

In this reading “Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.”

pure love adjective + noun

In this reading “Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.”

into obscurity preposition + noun

In this reading “They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.”

Some fifteen adjective + noun

In this reading “IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.”

IN THE GARDEN preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.”

set eyes verb + noun

In this reading “They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.”

very soul adjective + noun

In this reading “Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

carveverbUS /kɑːrv/

form by carving

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

Chorley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

coinsnounUS /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

diligencenounUS /ˈdɪlədʒəns/

conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

doctrinenounUS /ˈdɑːktrən/

a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

GARDENnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

gardenersnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

GoldingnounUS /ˈɡoʊldɪŋ/

English novelist (1911-1993)

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

Hilary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

horticulturenounUS /ˈhɔːrtɪkʌltʃər/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

inmatesnounUS /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

kudosnounUS /ˈkuːdoʊs/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

lovest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

missesnounUS /ˈmɪsəz/

plural of “miss” — a young female

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

obscuritynounUS /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading They still deserved to be famous, and the reason that they were so no longer, arose merely from the fact that they had become unknown, had sunk into obscurity, since no one but the actual inmates of the Hall, Doctor Hilary, and the gardeners themselves ever set eyes on them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who works for glory misses oft the goal, Who works for money coins his very soul.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had he read poetry with as great diligence as he read works on horticulture, he would possibly have declared his doctrine to be found in the words:-- Work thou for pleasure, paint, or sing or carve The thing thou lovest, though the body starve.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading IN THE GARDEN Some fifteen or more years ago, the gardens of Chorley Old Hall were famous for their beauty.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet Golding, being an artist at heart, cared for them for pure love of the work, rather than for any kudos such care might bring him.

Chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener contain?

Chapter 16 holds 102 sentences of Antony Gray,—Gardener, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener

Common questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antony Gray,—Gardener is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antony Gray,—Gardener take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section

How to work through Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Antony Gray,—Gardener to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antony Gray,—Gardener

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antony Gray,—Gardener, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peacock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.