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Antony Gray,—Gardener
Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Antony Gray,—Gardener
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.
Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.
The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.
Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.
The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.
Line 2
Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.
Line 3
The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.
/ðə frentʃ ˈwɪndoʊz stʊd waɪd ˈoʊ.pən ˈletɪŋ ɪn ðə sɑːft er ʌv ðə wɔːrm dʒuːn ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 4
Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.
/θruː ðə ˈwɪndoʊz ʃiː kʊd siː ðə lɔːn sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ elmz laɪmz ənd ˈwɔːlnʌt triːz/
Line 5
The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz ˈslæntɪŋ loʊ bɪˈhaɪnd ðem ˈθroʊɪŋ lɔːŋ bluː ˈʃædoʊz ɑːn ðə ɡræs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

damask noun US /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading “Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.”

elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

gleamed verb US /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.”

lawn noun US /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

limes noun US /laɪmz/

plural of “lime” — a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

manor noun US /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading “AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.”

slanting adjective US /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.”

walnut noun US /ˈwɔːlnʌt/

nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

walnut trees noun + noun counted as “walnut tree”

any of various trees of the genus Juglans

In this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

Through the windows preposition + article + noun counted as “through … windows”

In this reading “Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.”

blue shadows adjective + noun counted as “blue shadow”

In this reading “The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.”

soft air adjective + noun

In this reading “The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.”

at dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.”

stood wide verb + adjective

In this reading “The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

damasknounUS /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

Donatellonoun

Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466)

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

Duchessa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

elmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

gleamedverbUS /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

HOUSEnounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

limesnounUS /laɪmz/

plural of “lime” — a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

MANORnounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

SilvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

slantingadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

table-cloth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The sun was slanting low behind them, throwing long blue shadows on the grass.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

walnutnounUS /ˈwɔːlnʌt/

nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading Through the windows she could see the lawn surrounded by elms, limes, and walnut trees.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AT THE MANOR HOUSE The Duchessa di Donatello was sitting at dinner.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Silver and roses gleamed on the white damask of the table-cloth.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The French windows stood wide open, letting in the soft air of the warm June evening.

Chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener contain?

Chapter 18 holds 162 sentences of Antony Gray,—Gardener, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener

Common questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antony Gray,—Gardener is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antony Gray,—Gardener take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section

How to work through Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Antony Gray,—Gardener to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antony Gray,—Gardener

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antony Gray,—Gardener, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peacock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.