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Antony Gray,—Gardener
Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Antony Gray,—Gardener
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.
It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.
A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.
That very fact increased the depression.
There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Antony Gray,—Gardener

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.
/ə ˈfʊtstep ɑːn ðə pæθ ˈæntəni wɑːz ˈsɪtɪŋ ɪn hɪz ˈkɑːtədʒ/
Line 2
It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.
/ɪt wɑːz kwaɪt dʌsk ɪn ðə ˈlɪtəl ruːm bʌt hiː hæd nɑːt ˈtrʌbəld tuː laɪt ðə læmp/
Line 3
A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.
/ə muːd ʌv ˈʌtər dɪˈpreʃən wɑːz əˈpɑːn hɪm ðoʊ fɔːr ðə laɪf ʌv hɪm hiː kʊd nɑːt tel ˈfʊli wʌt wɑːz ˈkɑːzɪŋ ɪt/
Line 4
That very fact increased the depression.
/ðæt ˈveri fækt ˌɪnˈkriːst ðə dɪˈpreʃən/
Line 5
There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.
/ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈdefənət hiː kʊd ɡet ə ɡrɪp ɑːn ənd ˈkɑːmbæt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Antony noun US /ˈæntəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading “A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.”

causing noun US /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading “A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.”

combat noun US /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading “There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.”

definite adjective US /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading “There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.”

depression noun US /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading “A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.”

footstep noun US /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.”

grip noun US /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading “There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little room adjective + noun

In this reading “It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

AntonynounUS /ˈæntəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

causingnounUS /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading That very fact increased the depression.

FOOTSTEPnounUS /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading That very fact increased the depression.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

PATHnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That very fact increased the depression.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was nothing definite he could get a grip on, and combat.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading It was quite dusk in the little room, but he had not troubled to light the lamp.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading That very fact increased the depression.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A FOOTSTEP ON THE PATH Antony was sitting in his cottage.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A mood of utter depression was upon him, though for the life of him he could not tell fully what was causing it.

Chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener contain?

Chapter 39 holds 97 sentences of Antony Gray,—Gardener, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener

Common questions about reading Antony Gray,—Gardener by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Antony Gray,—Gardener?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Antony Gray,—Gardener is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Antony Gray,—Gardener take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section

How to work through Antony Gray,—Gardener section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Antony Gray,—Gardener to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Antony Gray,—Gardener

Words and structures a reader meets early in Antony Gray,—Gardener, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peacock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Antony Gray,—Gardener; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.