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Arethusa
Arethusa

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Arethusa is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.
'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.
'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'
By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.
When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Arethusa

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Arethusa is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.
Line 2
'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.
/ðə ˈmæstər ʌv ðə haʊs ɪz ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbli ˈæbsənt hiː əbˈzɜːrvd wen hiː hæd smækt hɪz lɪps ˈnɔɪzəli/
Line 3
'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'
/hiː hæz sent miː tuː beɡ ðæt juː wɪl ɪksˈkjuːs hɪm ənd meɪk jʊrˈselvz æt hoʊm/
Line 4
By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.
Line 5
When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.
/wen hiː hæd ˈentərd hiː hæd lʊkt æz ɪf hiː ment tuː ˈmɜːrdər ðem ɔːl bʌt ɪt wɑːz naʊ ˈevədənt frʌm hɪz ˈmænər ðæt hiː wɪʃt tuː prəˈduːs ə ˈplezənt ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beaker noun US /ˈbiːkər/

a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistry

From this reading “Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.”

noisily adverb US /ˈnɔɪzəli/

with much noise or loud and unpleasant sound

From this reading “'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.”

Polo noun US /ˈpoʊloʊ/

Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324)

From this reading “By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.”

reassured adjective US /ˌriːəˈʃʊrd/

having confidence restored; freed from anxiety

From this reading “By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.”

revive verb US /rɪˈvaɪv/

cause to regain consciousness

From this reading “By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.”

smacked verb US /smækt/

past form of “smack” — deliver a hard blow to

From this reading “'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.”

unavoidably adverb US /ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbli/

by necessity

From this reading “'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.”

Venetian noun US /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading “Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

somewhat reassured adverb + adjective

In this reading “By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.”

two men noun + noun

In this reading “By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

beakernounUS /ˈbiːkər/

a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistry

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

Chianadjective

of or relating to Chios

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

DamenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

flagonnoun

a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout; used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine)

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

noisilyadverbUS /ˈnɔɪzəli/

with much noise or loud and unpleasant sound

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

PolonounUS /ˈpoʊloʊ/

Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324)

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

reassuredadjectiveUS /ˌriːəˈʃʊrd/

having confidence restored; freed from anxiety

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

reviveverbUS /rɪˈvaɪv/

cause to regain consciousness

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

smackedverbUS /smækt/

past form of “smack” — deliver a hard blow to

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

Tartar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

Tocktamish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

unavoidablyadverbUS /ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbli/

by necessity

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

VenetiannounUS /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By this time Dame Polo was beginning to revive, and the two men were somewhat reassured as to the Tartar's intentions.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 'The master of the house is unavoidably absent,' he observed, when he had smacked his lips noisily.

whetting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Tocktamish poured half a flagon of Chian wine into a tall Venetian beaker and drank it off by way of whetting his appetite.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading When he had entered he had looked as if he meant to murder them all, but it was now evident from his manner that he wished to produce a pleasant impression.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

yourselvespronounUS /jʊrˈselvz/

used when the people spoken to are both doing and receiving the action

From this reading 'He has sent me to beg that you will excuse him and make yourselves at home.'

Chapter 16 of Arethusa by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Arethusa contain?

Chapter 16 holds 224 sentences of Arethusa, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Arethusa by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Arethusa?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Arethusa

Common questions about reading Arethusa by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Arethusa?

Yes. All 4670 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Arethusa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41929, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Arethusa take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Arethusa section by section

How to work through Arethusa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Arethusa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Arethusa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Arethusa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arethusa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arethusa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arethusa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arethusa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.