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Armadale
Armadale

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Armadale is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.
Go back to your yacht,” he said.
All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.
How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, is more than any human being can say.
I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Armadale is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.
Line 2
Go back to your yacht,” he said.
/ɡoʊ bæk tuː jɔːr jɑːt hiː sed/
Line 3
All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.
Line 4
How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.
Line 5
I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”
/aɪ ˈɔːlmoʊst wɪʃ aɪ hæd ˈnevər ˈteɪkən ðə riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti ʌv hɪm ɑːn maɪ ˈʃoʊldərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discretion noun US /dɪˈskreʃən/

freedom to act or judge on one's own

From this reading ““All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.”

flighty adjective US /ˈflaɪti/

guided by whim and fancy

From this reading ““All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.”

poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.”

pupil noun US /ˈpjuːpəl/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.”

pursued noun US /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading “How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.”

rector noun US /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.”

responsibility noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.””

yacht noun US /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading ““Go back to your yacht,” he said.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

Brock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

discretionnounUS /dɪˈskreʃən/

freedom to act or judge on one's own

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

flightyadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪti/

guided by whim and fancy

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

GoverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

good-humoredadjective

disposed to please

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

pokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

pupilnounUS /ˈpjuːpəl/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

tool-chest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading How that lad will end,” pursued the rector, when he was left by himself, “is more than any human being can say.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading I almost wish I had never taken the responsibility of him on my shoulders.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Brock gave his pupil a good-humored poke with the end of his stick.

yachtnounUS /jɑːt/

an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Go back to your yacht,” he said.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “All the little discretion you have got in that flighty head of yours is left on board in your tool-chest.

Chapter 4 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 4 holds 417 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Armadale?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.