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Armadale
Armadale

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Armadale is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”
She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.
As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.
Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.
Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Armadale is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”
/ˈɜːrli ɔːr leɪt aɪ æm ʃʊr ˈpɑːpʌ wɪl biː ˈoʊnli tuː ɡlæd tuː siː juː/
Line 2
She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.
/ʃiː led ðə weɪ ˈbrɪskli ʌp ðə ˈɡɑːrdən pæθ ənd ˈoʊpənd ðə ˈpɑːrlər dɔːr/
Line 3
As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.
Line 4
Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.
Line 5
Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ambrose noun US /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading ““Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.””

briskly adverb US /ˈbrɪskli/

in a brisk manner

From this reading “She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.”

occupation noun US /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading ““Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.”

old-fashioned adjective US /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading “As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.”

parlor noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading “She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.”

rousing adjective US /ˈraʊzɪŋ/

capable of arousing enthusiasm or excitement

From this reading ““Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.”

Thorpe noun US /θɔːrp/

outstanding United States athlete (1888-1953)

From this reading ““Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.””

visitor noun US /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading “As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

Allan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

AmbrosenounUS /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

Armadale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

brisklyadverbUS /ˈbrɪskli/

in a brisk manner

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

Milroy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

papanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

rousingadjectiveUS /ˈraʊzɪŋ/

capable of arousing enthusiasm or excitement

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading “Papa! a surprise for you!” said Miss Milroy, rousing him from his occupation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

ThorpenounUS /θɔːrp/

outstanding United States athlete (1888-1953)

From this reading “Mr. Armadale has come to Thorpe Ambrose; and I have brought him here to see you.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She led the way briskly up the garden path, and opened the parlor door.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

writing-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Allan followed her into the little room, he saw, at the further end of it, a gentleman sitting alone at an old-fashioned writing-table, with his back turned to his visitor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Early or late, I am sure papa will be only too glad to see you.”

Chapter 11 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 11 holds 393 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Armadale?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.