Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Armadale
Armadale

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Armadale is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.
Yes, sir,” he replied; Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.
I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.
I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.
If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Armadale is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.
Line 2
Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.
Line 3
I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.
Line 4
I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.
Line 5
If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advise verb US /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading “I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.”

capacity noun US /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading “If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.”

fortifying verb US /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “fortify” — make strong or stronger

From this reading “Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.”

hesitating adjective US /ˈhezəteɪtɪŋ/

lacking decisiveness of character; unable to act or decide quickly or firmly

From this reading “Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.”

induced adjective US /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading “I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.”

instruct verb US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkt/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading “I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.”

manifestly adverb US /ˈmænəfestli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading “Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.”

sip noun US /sɪp/

a small drink

From this reading “Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

Allan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

Armadale's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

Bashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

fortifyingverbUS /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “fortify” — make strong or stronger

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

hesitatingadjectiveUS /ˈhezəteɪtɪŋ/

lacking decisiveness of character; unable to act or decide quickly or firmly

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

instructverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkt/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

intrust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

manifestlyadverbUS /ˈmænəfestli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

Pedgift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

sipnounUS /sɪp/

a small drink

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

steward's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I am quite ignorant of the duties which Mr. Armadale’s kindness has induced him to intrust to me.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Bashwood--still hesitating and still timid, but manifestly relieved by Allan’s departure--sat further back in his chair, and ventured on fortifying himself with a modest little sip of wine.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I am to instruct, or perhaps, I ought to say to advise--” “No, Mr. Bashwood; the first word was the best word of the two.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, sir,” he replied; “Mr. Pedgift informed me of all--at least I think I may say so--of all the circumstances.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading If I understand right, there can be no question of your capacity to instruct me, for you once filled a steward’s situation yourself.

Chapter 14 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 14 holds 409 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Armadale?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.