Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Armadale
Armadale

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Armadale is here in full — 378 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.
I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”
Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.
Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, which you can read at your leisure, if you like.
We needn’t waste time now by going into details.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Armadale is here in full — 378 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.
Line 2
I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”
/aɪ bɪˈliːv ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈkæptən hɪmˈself huː ˈpɔɪzənd hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd/
Line 3
Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.
Line 4
Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.
/hiːr ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈpʌblɪʃt rɪˈpɔːrts ʌv ðə ˈtraɪəl hiː sed wɪtʃ juː kæn red æt jɔːr ˈleʒər ɪf juː laɪk/
Line 5
We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Defense noun US /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading “Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.”

Instructions noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading “Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.”

interruption noun US /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading “Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.”

leisure noun US /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading ““Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.”

noticing verb US /ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “notice” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.”

pamphlet noun US /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading “Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading ““I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!””

Reports noun US /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading ““Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

Bashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

DefensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

InstructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

needn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

noticingverbUS /ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “notice” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

pamphletnounUS /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

ReportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

TrialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading “I don’t believe she used it, if it did come to her!” exclaimed Mr. Bashwood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We needn’t waste time now by going into details.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “I believe it was the captain himself who poisoned her husband!”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Bashwood the younger, without noticing the interruption, folded up the Instructions for the Defense, which had now served their purpose, put them back in his bag, and produced a printed pamphlet in their place.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Here is one of the published Reports of the Trial,” he said, “which you can read at your leisure, if you like.

Chapter 32 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 378 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 32 holds 378 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 378 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Armadale?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.