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Armadale
Armadale

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Armadale is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.
The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.
The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.
I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.
“‘You may depend,’ I answered, on my doing exactly what you order me to do.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Armadale is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.
/hiː ˈendəd ˈkwaɪətli ənd ˈfɜːrmli wɪð noʊ ˈfɔːltərɪŋ ɪn hɪz vɔɪs ənd noʊ saɪnz ʌv ˌhezəˈteɪʃən ɔːr rɪˈlentɪŋ ɪn hɪz feɪs/
Line 2
The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.
/ðə sens ʌv sərˈpraɪz wɪtʃ aɪ maɪt ˈʌðərwaɪz hæv felt æt ðə streɪndʒ wɜːrdz hiː hæd əˈdrest tuː miː wɑːz lɔːst ɪn ðə sens ʌv rɪˈliːf ðæt ðeɪ brɔːt tuː maɪ maɪnd/
Line 3
The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.
/ðə dred ʌv ðoʊz ˈʌðər wɜːrdz ðæt aɪ hæd ɪkˈspektəd tuː hiːr frʌm hɪm left miː æz ˈsʌdənli æz ɪt hæd kʌm/
Line 4
I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.
/aɪ kʊd lʊk æt hɪm aɪ kʊd spiːk tuː hɪm wʌns mɔːr/
Line 5
“‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.
/juː meɪ dɪˈpend aɪ ˈænsərd ɑːn maɪ ˈduːɪŋ ɪɡˈzæktli wʌt juː ˈɔːrdər miː tuː duː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressed adjective US /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading “The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.”

depend verb US /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading ““‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.”

dread noun US /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.”

faltering noun US /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading ““He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.”

firmly adverb US /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading ““He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.”

hesitation noun US /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading ““He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.”

relenting verb US /rɪˈlentɪŋ/

-ing form of “relent” — give in, as to influence or pressure

From this reading ““He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.”

signs noun US /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading ““He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.

dependverbUS /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

falteringnounUS /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

relentingverbUS /rɪˈlentɪŋ/

-ing form of “relent” — give in, as to influence or pressure

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading I could look at him, I could speak to him once more.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The dread of _those other words_ that I had expected to hear from him left me as suddenly as it had come.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “He ended quietly and firmly, with no faltering in his voice, and no signs of hesitation or relenting in his face.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The sense of surprise which I might otherwise have felt at the strange words he had addressed to me was lost in the sense of relief that they brought to my mind.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “‘You may depend,’ I answered, ‘on my doing exactly what you order me to do.

Chapter 34 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 34 holds 412 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Armadale?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.