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Armadale
Armadale

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Armadale is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Armadale
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.
I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.
When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.
I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.
I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Armadale

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Armadale is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.
/ðə sʌn sæŋk ðə ʃɔːrt ˈtwaɪlaɪt keɪm ənd went/
Line 2
I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.
/aɪ hæd sʌm tiː ənd sæt æt ðə ˈteɪbəl ˈθɪŋkɪŋ ənd ˈdriːmɪŋ ˈoʊvər ɪt/
Line 3
When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.
/wen aɪ raʊzd ˌmaɪˈself ənd went bæk tuː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ðə muːn wɑːz ʌp bʌt ðə ˈkwaɪət siː wɑːz æz ˈkwaɪət æz ˈevər/
Line 4
I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.
/aɪ wɑːz stɪl ˈlʊkɪŋ aʊt wen aɪ sɔː ˈmɪˈdwɪntər ɪn ðə striːt bɪˈloʊ ˈkʌmɪŋ bæk/
Line 5
I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.
/aɪ wɑːz kəmˈpoʊzd ɪˈnʌf baɪ ðɪs taɪm tuː rɪˈmɛm.bər hɪz ˈhæbəts ənd tuː ɡes ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː rɪˈliːv ðə əˈpreʃən ɑːn hɪz maɪnd baɪ wʌn ʌv hɪz lɔːŋ ˈsɑːləteri wɔːks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

composed adjective US /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading “I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.”

dreaming noun US /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading “I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.”

Midwinter noun US /ˈmɪˈdwɪntər/

the middle of winter

From this reading ““I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.”

oppression noun US /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading “I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.”

relieve verb US /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading “I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.”

roused verb US /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading “When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.”

twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading ““The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.”

walks noun US /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading “I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

MidwinternounUS /ˈmɪˈdwɪntər/

the middle of winter

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

relieveverbUS /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading “I was still looking out, when I saw Midwinter in the street below, coming back.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading I had some tea, and sat at the table thinking and dreaming over it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading I was composed enough by this time to remember his habits, and to guess that he had been trying to relieve the oppression on his mind by one of his long solitary walks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “The sun sank; the short twilight came and went.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading When I roused myself and went back to the window, the moon was up; but the quiet sea was as quiet as ever.

Chapter 35 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of Armadale contain?

Chapter 35 holds 418 sentences of Armadale, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of Armadale by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of Armadale?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Armadale

Common questions about reading Armadale by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Armadale?

Yes. All 16166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Armadale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1895, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Armadale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Armadale section by section

How to work through Armadale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Armadale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Armadale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Armadale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledgment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Services
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Armadale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.