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Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3
Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.
An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.
The labour of fifty years thrown away!
I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.
Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.
/ə ˈreɪzər tuː kʌt ˈkæbɪdʒɪz/
Line 2
An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.
Line 3
The labour of fifty years thrown away!
/ðə ˈleɪbər ʌv ˈfɪfti jɪrz θroʊn əˈweɪ/
Line 4
I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.
/aɪ noʊ əˈnʌðər huː sæŋk ɔːl hɪz ˈseɪvɪŋz ɪn ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ ə lɔː kəmˈpendiəm hiː hæd kəmˈpaɪld ənd wen ɪt wɑːz ˈpʌblɪʃt soʊld tuː ˈkɑːpiz/
Line 5
Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabbages noun US /ˈkæbɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cabbage” — any of various types of cabbage

From this reading “A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.”

Compendium noun US /kəmˈpendiəm/

a publication containing a variety of works

From this reading “I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.”

compiled verb US /kəmˈpaɪld/

past form of “compile” — get or gather together

From this reading “I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.”

copies noun US /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading “I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.”

Jingles noun US /ˈdʒɪŋɡəlz/

plural of “jingle” — a metallic sound

From this reading “Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.”

publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.”

razor noun US /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading “A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.”

savings noun US /ˈseɪvɪŋz/

a fund of money put by as a reserve

From this reading “I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.”

never heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The labour of fifty years thrown away!

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

CABBAGESnounUS /ˈkæbɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cabbage” — any of various types of cabbage

From this reading A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.

CompendiumnounUS /kəmˈpendiəm/

a publication containing a variety of works

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

compiledverbUS /kəmˈpaɪld/

past form of “compile” — get or gather together

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

concordancenoun

a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

Cruden's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

CUTverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

heart-breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

JinglesnounUS /ˈdʒɪŋɡəlz/

plural of “jingle” — a metallic sound

From this reading Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The labour of fifty years thrown away!

LawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

publishingnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

RAZORnounUS /ˈreɪzər/

edge tool used in shaving

From this reading A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

savingsnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋz/

a fund of money put by as a reserve

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Jingles was going through a heart-breaking experience.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading The labour of fifty years thrown away!

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A RAZOR TO CUT CABBAGES.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I know another who sank all his savings in publishing a Law Compendium he had compiled, and when it was published sold two copies.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading An old man told me one day that he had spent fifty years of his life in making a concordance of the Bible—he had never heard of Cruden’s work.

Chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 133 sentences of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3

Common questions about reading Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3?

Yes. All 2927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52568 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52568, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 section by section

How to work through Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Giles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saltren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Express
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arminell: A Social Romance, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.