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Army Boys in France
Army Boys in France

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Army Boys in France is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Army Boys in France
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.
Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.
They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.
The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.
Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Army Boys in France

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Army Boys in France is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.
/ðə ˈerʃɪp reɪd ðə saɪnz ˈmʌltəplaɪd naʊ ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ðə ˈbætəl laɪnz/
Line 2
Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.
/əˈpɑːrt frʌm ðə ˈɑːmənəs rɔːr wɪtʃ hæd naʊ bɪˈkʌm ənˈsiːsɪŋ wɔːr ʃoʊd ɪts ɡrɪm feɪs ɑːn ˈevəri hænd/
Line 3
They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.
Line 4
The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.
/ðə roʊdz bɪˈkeɪm mɔːr kənˈdʒestəd wɪð trʌks ˈkæriɪŋ səˈplaɪz ənd ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən tuː ðə frʌnt/
Line 5
Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.
/ˈæmbjələnsəz keɪm pæst ɪn æn ˈendləs striːm ˈberɪŋ ðer ˈkwoʊtə ʌv ˈwuːndɪd men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airship noun US /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading “THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.”

Ambulances noun US /ˈæmbjələnsəz/

plural of “ambulance” — a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals

From this reading “Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.”

billets noun US /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading “They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.”

congested adjective US /kənˈdʒestəd/

overfull as with blood

From this reading “The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.”

multiplied adjective US /ˈmʌltəplaɪd/

greatly increased as by multiplication

From this reading “THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.”

quota noun US /ˈkwoʊtə/

a prescribed number

From this reading “Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.”

trucks noun US /trʌks/

plural of “truck” — an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading “The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.”

unceasing adjective US /ənˈsiːsɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.”

fresh troops adjective + noun

In this reading “They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.”

wounded men noun + noun

In this reading “Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.”

became more verb + adjective counted as “become more”

In this reading “The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.”

grim face adjective + noun

In this reading “Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.”

in the trenches preposition + article + noun counted as “in … trench”

In this reading “They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

AIRSHIPnounUS /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

AmbulancesnounUS /ˈæmbjələnsəz/

plural of “ambulance” — a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

ApartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

billetsnounUS /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

congestedadjectiveUS /kənˈdʒestəd/

overfull as with blood

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

multipliedadjectiveUS /ˈmʌltəplaɪd/

greatly increased as by multiplication

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

quotanounUS /ˈkwoʊtə/

a prescribed number

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

RAIDverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

trucksnounUS /trʌks/

plural of “truck” — an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

unceasingadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːsɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE AIRSHIP RAID The signs multiplied now that they were approaching the battle lines.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Apart from the ominous roar which had now become unceasing, war showed its grim face on every hand.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They dashed through "rest billets"--the towns behind the lines where the exhausted soldiers, who had served their term in the trenches, were sent back for a few days or weeks of rest while fresh troops took their places.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The roads became more congested with trucks carrying supplies and ammunition to the front.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Ambulances came past in an endless stream, bearing their quota of wounded men.

Chapter 16 of Army Boys in France by Homer Randall holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Army Boys in France contain?

Chapter 16 holds 183 sentences of Army Boys in France, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Army Boys in France by Homer Randall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Army Boys in France?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Army Boys in France

Common questions about reading Army Boys in France by Homer Randall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Army Boys in France?

Yes. All 2699 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Army Boys in France is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36424, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Army Boys in France take to read?

About 224 minutes of reading across 540 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Army Boys in France

Words and structures a reader meets early in Army Boys in France, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Army Boys in France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Army Boys in France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trenches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Army Boys in France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Firing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Army Boys in France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.