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Arnold's Tempter
Arnold's Tempter

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Arnold's Tempter
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.
The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.
The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.
The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.
The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Arnold's Tempter

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.
Line 2
The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.
/ðə ˈsɜːrvənts wɜːr ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ frʌm ruːm tuː ruːm ɪn ˈsoʊbər miːn ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz wɜːr ˈkærid ɑːn ɪn ˈwɪspərz/
Line 3
The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.
/ðə ˈmædəm wɑːz sɜːrvd wɪð ˈbrekfəst ɪn hɜːr ruːm ənd ðə ˈdʒenərəl hæd noʊ ˈæpətaɪt/
Line 4
The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.
/ðə ˈɔːfɪs ʌv ðə ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt ʌv ˌfɪləˈdelfiə wɑːz striːkt wɪð ˈstrætə ʌv dɑːrk bluː ˌvɪtriˈɑːlɪk ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/
Line 5
The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caller noun US /ˈkɔːlər/

a social or business visitor

From this reading “The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.”

Commandant noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.”

General's noun US /ˈdʒenərəlz/

possessive form of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

homestead noun US /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading “After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.”

mien noun US /miːn/

dignified manner or conduct

From this reading “The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.”

strata noun US /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading “The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.”

streaked adjective US /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading “The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.”

vitriolic adjective US /ˌvɪtriˈɑːlɪk/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading “The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.”

dinner party noun + noun

a party of people assembled to have dinner together

In this reading “After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.”

carried on verb + particle counted as “carry on”

direct the course of; manage or control

In this reading “The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

ArnoldnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

callernounUS /ˈkɔːlər/

a social or business visitor

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

CommandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

FitzMaurice's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

General'snounUS /ˈdʒenərəlz/

possessive form of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

glidingnounUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of flying a glider

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

homesteadnounUS /ˈhoʊmsted/

the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

miennounUS /miːn/

dignified manner or conduct

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

sentinelnounUS /ˈsentənəl/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the General had no appetite.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

stratanounUS /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

Sven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

Svenson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

vitriolicadjectiveUS /ˌvɪtriˈɑːlɪk/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

whispersnounUS /ˈwɪspərz/

plural of “whisper” — speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading The servants were gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on in whispers.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before the General’s office door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead.

Chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter by Benjamin F. (Benjamin Freeman) Comfort holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter contain?

Chapter 8 holds 69 sentences of Arnold's Tempter, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter by Benjamin F. (Benjamin Freeman) Comfort exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Arnold's Tempter?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Arnold's Tempter

Common questions about reading Arnold's Tempter by Benjamin F. (Benjamin Freeman) Comfort on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Arnold's Tempter?

Yes. All 4770 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62181 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Arnold's Tempter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62181, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Arnold's Tempter take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Arnold's Tempter section by section

How to work through Arnold's Tempter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Arnold's Tempter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Arnold's Tempter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Arnold's Tempter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Roderick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arnold's Tempter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barclugh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arnold's Tempter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arnold's Tempter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fitzmaurices
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arnold's Tempter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.