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Arthur
Arthur

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Arthur is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.
Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.
Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.
I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.
Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Arthur

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Arthur is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.
Line 2
Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.
/sɪns ʃiː felt ɪnˈtaɪərli æt hɜːr iːz wɪð miː ʃiː əˈpɪrd tuː miː mɔːr ənd mɔːr ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ənd iːtʃ deɪ aɪ bɪˈkeɪm mɔːr ˈdiːpli ɪn lʌv/
Line 3
Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.
Line 4
I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.
Line 5
Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈmæstərd ðə ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən aɪ səkˈsiːdɪd ɪn ˈɔːlweɪz ˈbrɪŋɪŋ bæk ˈaʊər tɔːks tuː ðə ˈθaʊzənd ˈsʌbdʒɪkts rɪˈleɪtɪŋ tuː ˈtendər ɔːr ˈpæʃənət ˈsentəmənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banished verb US /ˈbænɪʃt/

past form of “banish” — expel from a community or group

From this reading “I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.”

conversations noun US /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading “I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.”

gallantry noun US /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading “THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.”

mastered adjective US /ˈmæstərd/

understood perfectly

From this reading “Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.”

meetings noun US /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading “Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.”

regretted verb US /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading “THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.”

relating verb US /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.”

saloon noun US /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

total ignorance verb + noun

In this reading “I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.”

became quite verb + particle counted as “become quite”

In this reading “Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.”

became more verb + adjective counted as “become more”

In this reading “Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.”

quite friendly adverb + adjective

In this reading “Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.”

ease with verb + particle

In this reading “Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

ADIEUX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

banishedverbUS /ˈbænɪʃt/

past form of “banish” — expel from a community or group

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

ConstantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

Fersen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

gallantrynounUS /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

Irene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

masteredadjectiveUS /ˈmæstərd/

understood perfectly

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

regrettedverbUS /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

skilfullyadverb

with skill

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Having mastered the situation, I succeeded in always bringing back our talks to the thousand subjects relating to tender or passionate sentiments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

totalverbUS /ˈtoʊtəl/

add up in number or quantity

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I very skilfully displayed my total ignorance of politics so that they should be entirely banished in our conversations.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Constant to our meetings in the saloon, where we were almost always alone with Irene, our intercourse soon became quite friendly and intimate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Since she felt entirely at her ease with me, she appeared to me more and more charming, and each day I became more deeply in love.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading THE ADIEUX I soon regretted having promised Madame de Fersen never to address her a word of gallantry.

Chapter 31 of Arthur by Eugène Sue holds 343 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Arthur contain?

Chapter 31 holds 343 sentences of Arthur, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Arthur by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 343 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Arthur?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Arthur

Common questions about reading Arthur by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Arthur?

Yes. All 7890 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Arthur is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66473, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Arthur take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1578 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Arthur section by section

How to work through Arthur section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Arthur to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Arthur

Words and structures a reader meets early in Arthur, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Niccolls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Arthur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.