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"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story
"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.
It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.
The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.
The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.
To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.
/ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈhæpənz ðə ˈtʃærətəbəl bɔɪz rɪˈtɜːrnd frʌm ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈsɪstərz ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn əˈɡloʊ wɪð ðə wɔːrmθ ʌv ðer oʊn ɡʊd diːdz ɪn taɪm tuː teɪk ə rest ənd æn ˈɜːrli ˈsʌpər ənd pʊt ðemˈselvz ɪn ɡʊd kənˈdɪʃən fɔːr ðə pleɪ ðæt ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 2
It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.
Line 3
The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.
/ðə læst pərˈfɔːrməns ʌv ðæt ɡreɪt pleɪ ten jɪrz əˈɡoʊ hæd bɪn ə ˈbrɪljənt səkˈses/
Line 4
The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.
/ðə ˈprezənt ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən ʌv ˈstuːdənt ˈæktərz wɜːr ˈnɜːrvəsli ˈæŋkʃəs tuː ˈiːkwəl ənd ɪf sʌtʃ ə θɪŋ wɜːr ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː ɪkˈsel ðə ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈbaɪɡɔːn ˈpleɪərz/
Line 5
To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.
/tuː meɪk ðə ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən mɔːr ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˈsevrəl ʌv ðə oʊld bɔɪz huː hæd ˈteɪkən pɑːrt ɪn ðə pleɪ æt ɪts ˈfɔːrmər ˌprezənˈteɪʃən hæd bɪn ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd tuː ˈwɪtnəs ɪts ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aglow adjective US /əˈɡloʊ/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

bygone noun US /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading “The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.”

charitable adjective US /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

excel verb US /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading “The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.”

presentation noun US /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading “To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.”

reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.”

Richelieu noun US /ˈrɪʃəluː/

French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642)

From this reading “It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.”

Seniors noun US /ˈsiːnjərz/

plural of “senior” — an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation

From this reading “It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.”

brilliant success adjective + noun

In this reading “The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.”

present generation verb + noun

In this reading “The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.”

good deeds adjective + noun

In this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.”

good condition adjective + noun

In this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

Little Sisters adjective + noun counted as “little sister”

a younger sister

In this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

early supper adjective + noun

In this reading “SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

actorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

aglowadjectiveUS /əˈɡloʊ/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

bygonenounUS /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

charitableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

Cuthbert's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

excelverbUS /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

HAPPENSverbUS /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

playersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

presentationnounUS /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

reproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

RichelieunounUS /ˈrɪʃəluː/

French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642)

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

SeniorsnounUS /ˈsiːnjərz/

plural of “senior” — an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

SistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

SOMETHINGpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The last performance of that great play, ten years ago, had been a brilliant success.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The present generation of student actors were nervously anxious to equal, and, if such a thing were possible, to excel the reputation of the bygone players.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SOMETHING HAPPENS The charitable boys returned from the Little Sisters early in the afternoon, aglow with the warmth of their own good deeds, in time to take a rest and an early supper, and put themselves in good condition for the play that evening.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading To make the situation more critical, several of the old boys who had taken part in the play at its former presentation had been invited to witness its reproduction.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was the Seniors' night, and they were to present "Richelieu" for the first time at St. Cuthbert's in years.

Chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story contain?

Chapter 8 holds 122 sentences of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Common questions about reading "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story?

Yes. All 4521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37926, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story section by section

How to work through "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.