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"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story
"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.
He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.
Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.
The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.
At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.
Line 2
He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.
Line 3
Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.
/pərˈhæps hiː θɔːt ɪf hiː hæd ˈfɑːloʊd ðə ˈletər ʌv hɪz ˈfɑːðərz ˈwɪʃɪz ðɪs ənˈfɔːrtʃənət ˈbɪznəs wʊd ˈnevər hæv ˈhæpənd/
Line 4
The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.
/ðə mɔːr hiː θɔːt ˈoʊvər wʌt hiː rɪˈmembərd tuː hæv siːn ɑːn ðə naɪt ʌv ðə pleɪ ðə mɔːr kənˈvɪnst hiː bɪˈkeɪm ʌv ðə ɡɪlt ʌv wʌn huː wʊd biː ðə ˈveri læst hiː kʊd wɪʃ tuː biː ˈɪmplɪkeɪtɪd/
Line 5
At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.
/æt taɪmz hiː ˈdaʊtɪd ənd ˈweɪvərd ɪn hɪz kənˈvɪkʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convictions noun US /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading “At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.”

guilt noun US /ɡɪlt/

the state of having committed an offense

From this reading “The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.”

implicated adjective US /ˈɪmplɪkeɪtɪd/

culpably involved

From this reading “The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.”

regretted verb US /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading “He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.”

sincerely adverb US /sɪnˈsɪrli/

with sincerity; without pretense

From this reading “He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.”

tangle noun US /ˈtæŋɡəl/

a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven

From this reading “ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.”

treasurer noun US /ˈtreʒərər/

an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds

From this reading “He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.”

wavered verb US /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

At times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

convictionsnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

guiltnounUS /ɡɪlt/

the state of having committed an offense

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

Henning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

implicatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪmplɪkeɪtɪd/

culpably involved

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

MAKESnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

MOVEverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

regrettedverbUS /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

ROY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

sincerelyadverbUS /sɪnˈsɪrli/

with sincerity; without pretense

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

tanglenounUS /ˈtæŋɡəl/

a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

treasurernounUS /ˈtreʒərər/

an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

unavailingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sincerely, but unavailingly, regretted that he had allowed himself to become the treasurer.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

waveredverbUS /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading At times he doubted and wavered in his convictions.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ROY MAKES A MOVE Roy Henning gave much anxious consideration to the ugly tangle in which he found himself involved.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading The more he thought over what he remembered to have seen on the night of the play the more convinced he became of the guilt of one who would be the very last he could wish to be implicated.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Perhaps, he thought, if he had followed the letter of his father's wishes this unfortunate business would never have happened.

Chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story contain?

Chapter 16 holds 211 sentences of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 4521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37926, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 376 minutes of reading across 905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.