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"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story
"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.
He was no longer angry or sulky.
He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.
Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.
This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.
Line 2
He was no longer angry or sulky.
Line 3
He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.
Line 4
Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.
Line 5
This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə ˈpreʃəs ˈsɪlvər mʌɡ ə ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ˈprezənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amends noun US /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.”

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.”

brains noun US /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading “He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.”

mug noun US /mʌɡ/

the quantity that can be held in a mug

From this reading “This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.”

natures noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.”

racked verb US /rækt/

past form of “rack” — go at a rack

From this reading “He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.”

revulsion noun US /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading “THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.”

treasure noun US /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading “Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make amends verb + noun

In this reading “He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.”

generous natures adjective + noun counted as “generous nature”

In this reading “THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

amendsnounUS /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

ETHEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

mugnounUS /mʌɡ/

the quantity that can be held in a mug

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

PASSINGnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

rackedverbUS /rækt/

past form of “rack” — go at a rack

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

revulsionnounUS /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

sulkyadjective

sullen or moody

From this reading He was no longer angry or sulky.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a precious silver mug, a birthday present.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

treasurenounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading Tommy had one great treasure which no one was allowed to touch.

unkindnessnoun

lack of sympathy

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PASSING OF ETHEL As soon as Tommy realized that Ethel was really sick there came a revulsion of feeling such as all generous natures are subject to.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He racked his brains to discover means by which he could make amends for his unkindness of the afternoon.

Chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story contain?

Chapter 21 holds 116 sentences of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Common questions about reading "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story by J. E. (John Edwin) Copus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story?

Yes. All 4521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37926, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 905 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story section by section

How to work through "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "As Gold in the Furnace" : A College Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.