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As It Was
As It Was

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of As It Was is here in full — 479 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for As It Was
Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.
It _killed a hundred times a day.
Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.
The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.
An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

As It Was

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of As It Was is here in full — 479 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.
/ɪn ə ˈkruːəl ˈkɑːz.moʊs wʌn lɪvd ˈoʊnli tuː biː ˈkɪlər ɔːr kɪld ðə wʌn pruːvd ðæt/
Line 2
It _killed a hundred times a day.
/ɪt kɪld ə ˈhʌndrəd taɪmz ə deɪ/
Line 3
Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.
Line 4
The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.
Line 5
An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.
/æn ɑːd ˌaɪənəˈzeɪʃən ɪˈfekt kɑːzd feɪnt ˈrɪpəlz ʌv laɪt tuː ˈflɪkər ɪn ðə ˈpɜːrpəl skaɪ əˈbʌv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corona noun US /kərˈoʊnə/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading “The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.”

Cosmos noun US /ˈkɑːz.moʊs/

The universe seen as a well-ordered whole governed by rational nature.

From this reading “_In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.”

flares noun US /flerz/

plural of “flare” — a shape that spreads outward

From this reading “The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.”

Galaxy noun US /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading “Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.”

ionization noun US /ˌaɪənəˈzeɪʃən/

the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge)

From this reading “An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.”

killer noun US /ˈkɪlər/

someone who causes the death of a person or animal

From this reading “_In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.”

magenta noun US /məˈdʒentə/

a primary subtractive color for light; a dark purple-red color; the dye for magenta was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta

From this reading “The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.”

planet's noun US /ˈplænəts/

possessive form of “planet” — (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading “The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred times noun + noun

In this reading “It _killed a hundred times a day.”

throughout the length preposition + article + noun counted as “throughout … length”

In this reading “Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.”

brief moment adjective + noun

In this reading “The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.”

purple sky noun + noun

In this reading “An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

big-game

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

blood-redadjective

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

breadthnounUS /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

challengeverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

coronanounUS /kərˈoʊnə/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

CosmosnounUS /ˈkɑːz.moʊs/

The universe seen as a well-ordered whole governed by rational nature.

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

DawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It _killed a hundred times a day.

disknounUS /dɪsk/

something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

flaresnounUS /flerz/

plural of “flare” — a shape that spreads outward

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

flickerverbUS /ˈflɪkər/

move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

fore-shortened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

GalaxynounUS /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading It _killed a hundred times a day.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

ionizationnounUS /ˌaɪənəˈzeɪʃən/

the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge)

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It _killed a hundred times a day.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

killernounUS /ˈkɪlər/

someone who causes the death of a person or animal

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

magentanounUS /məˈdʒentə/

a primary subtractive color for light; a dark purple-red color; the dye for magenta was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

myriadnounUS /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

Piramus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

planet'snounUS /ˈplænəts/

possessive form of “planet” — (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

Pritchard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

ripplesnounUS /ˈrɪpəlz/

plural of “ripple” — a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

shimmeringverbUS /ˈʃɪmərɪŋ/

-ing form of “shimmer” — shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading An odd ionization effect caused faint ripples of light to flicker in the purple sky above.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The giant star Piramus lifted its magenta disk above the little planet's fore-shortened horizon and, in that brief moment, sent orange corona flares shimmering out from its limb.

Terra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

Thisbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It _killed a hundred times a day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _In a cruel Cosmos one lived only to be killer or killed._ The One _proved that_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thisbe II was its blood-red preserve ... and now, throwing the challenge in_ Its _myriad faces was Pritchard, the brightest name in big-game hunting throughout the length and breadth of Galaxy A._ Dawn on Thisbe II was much like dawn on Terra, except for the color.

Chapter 1 of As It Was by Paul L. Payne holds 479 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of As It Was contain?

Chapter 1 holds 479 sentences of As It Was, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of As It Was by Paul L. Payne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 479 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of As It Was?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading As It Was

Common questions about reading As It Was by Paul L. Payne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of As It Was?

Yes. All 1416 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63953 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of As It Was is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63953, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does As It Was take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 284 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read As It Was section by section

How to work through As It Was section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of As It Was to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in As It Was

Words and structures a reader meets early in As It Was, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cruel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cosmos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Killer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.