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As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story
As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.
His utmost art was powerless to shake her.
She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.
“John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.
It was the husband of the janitress.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.
Line 2
His utmost art was powerless to shake her.
/hɪz ˈʌtmoʊst ɑːrt wɑːz ˈpaʊərləs tuː ʃeɪk hɜːr/
Line 3
She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.
/ʃiː riˈɪtəreɪtɪd ˌæbsəˈluːtli ənd wɜːrd fɔːr wɜːrd wʌt ʃiː hæd ɔːlˈredi swɔːrn tuː/
Line 4
“John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.
/dʒɑːn ˈmɑːrʃəl kɔːld ðə ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/
Line 5
It was the husband of the janitress.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lawyer noun US /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.”

Marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading ““John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.”

powerless adjective US /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading “His utmost art was powerless to shake her.”

prosecutor noun US /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/

a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state

From this reading ““John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.”

reiterated verb US /riˈɪtəreɪtɪd/

past form of “reiterate” — to say, state, or perform again

From this reading “She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.”

shake verb US /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading “His utmost art was powerless to shake her.”

sworn adjective US /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.”

utmost adjective US /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading “His utmost art was powerless to shake her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.

cross-questioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading It was the husband of the janitress.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the husband of the janitress.

janitress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the husband of the janitress.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My lawyer cross-questioned her for an hour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the husband of the janitress.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

prosecutornounUS /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/

a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state

From this reading “John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.

reiteratedverbUS /riˈɪtəreɪtɪd/

past form of “reiterate” — to say, state, or perform again

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “John Marshall!” called the prosecutor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His utmost art was powerless to shake her.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading She reiterated absolutely and word for word what she had already sworn to.

Chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story by Henry Harland holds 440 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story contain?

Chapter 3 holds 440 sentences of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story by Henry Harland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 440 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story

Common questions about reading As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story by Henry Harland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story?

Yes. All 3486 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52704 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52704, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story section by section

How to work through As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luska
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As It Was Written: A Jewish Musician's Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.