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As You Like It
As You Like It

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of As You Like It is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for As You Like It
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ros.
Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?
Sil.
So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.
She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

As You Like It

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of As You Like It is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ros.
/rɔːs/
Line 2
Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?
Line 3
Sil.
Line 4
So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.
Line 5
She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blacker adjective US /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading “Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?”

challengers noun US /ˈtʃæləndʒərz/

plural of “challenger” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?”

defies verb US /dɪˈfaɪz/

third-person singular of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?”

giant noun US /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading “Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?”

Ros noun US /rɔːs/

plural of “ro” — an artificial language for international use that rejects all existing words and is based instead on an abstract analysis of ideas

From this reading “Ros.”

stile noun US /staɪl/

an upright that is a member in a door or window frame

From this reading “Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?”

tyrant noun US /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading “She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.”

writes verb US /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading “She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

blackeradjectiveUS /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

boysterous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

braine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

challengersnounUS /ˈtʃæləndʒərz/

plural of “challenger” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

cruell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

crueltie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

defiesverbUS /dɪˈfaɪz/

third-person singular of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

Ethiop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

heare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

inuention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

marke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

neuer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

Phebes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

RosnounUS /rɔːs/

plural of “ro” — an artificial language for international use that rejects all existing words and is based instead on an abstract analysis of ideas

From this reading Ros.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

Sil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sil.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

stilenounUS /staɪl/

an upright that is a member in a door or window frame

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

Turke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

womens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading She Phebes me: marke how the tyrant writes.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading So please you, for I neuer heard it yet: Yet heard too much of Phebes crueltie Ros.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Why, tis a boysterous and a cruell stile, A stile for challengers: why, she defies me, Like Turke to Christian: womens gentle braine Could not drop forth such giant rude inuention, Such Ethiop words, blacker in their effect Then in their countenance: will you heare the letter?

Chapter 8 of As You Like It by William Shakespeare holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of As You Like It contain?

Chapter 8 holds 172 sentences of As You Like It, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of As You Like It by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of As You Like It?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading As You Like It

Common questions about reading As You Like It by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of As You Like It?

Yes. All 1516 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of As You Like It is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1121, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does As You Like It take to read?

About 126 minutes of reading across 304 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read As You Like It section by section

How to work through As You Like It section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of As You Like It to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in As You Like It

Words and structures a reader meets early in As You Like It, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Addition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As You Like It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As You Like It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As You Like It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of As You Like It; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.