Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Asa Holmes
Asa Holmes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Asa Holmes is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Asa Holmes
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.
It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.
Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.
Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.
The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Asa Holmes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Asa Holmes is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.
Line 2
It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.
Line 3
Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.
/ɔːr ɪt meɪ biː æn ˌɪdioʊˈsɪnkrəsiː ʌv sʌm ˈklæsəz ʌv ðə maɪnd ˈfemənən tuː meɪk noʊ dɪˈstɪŋkʃən bɪˈtwiːn ə ˈbɑːrɡən ˈkaʊntər ənd ə kənˈfeʃənəl/
Line 4
Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.
/ˌwʌˈtevər ðə kɑːz ˈmeni æn ˈɑːnəst ˈmɜːr.tʃənt kæn ˈtestəfaɪ ðæt ɪt ɪz noʊ ənˈkɑːmən θɪŋ fɔːr ə ˈwʊmən tuː er hɜːr dəˈmestɪk ˈtrʌbəlz waɪl ʃiː baɪz ə skɜːrt breɪd ɔːr tuː dræɡ aʊt hɜːr ˈfæməli ˈskelətən wɪð ðə ˈsæmpəl ʌv ˈsoʊɪŋ sɪlk ʃiː ˈwɪʃɪz tuː mætʃ/
Line 5
The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braid verb US /breɪd/

make by braiding or interlacing

From this reading “Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.”

buys noun US /baɪz/

plural of “buy” — an advantageous purchase

From this reading “Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.”

confessional noun US /kənˈfeʃənəl/

a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions

From this reading “Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.”

confidant noun US /ˈkɑːnfədɑːnt/

someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading “FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.”

idiosyncrasy noun US /ˌɪdioʊˈsɪnkrəsiː/

a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual

From this reading “Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.”

loosens verb US /ˈluːsənz/

third-person singular of “loosen” — make loose or looser

From this reading “It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.”

occult verb US /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading “FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.”

repressing adjective US /riˈpresɪŋ/

restrictive of action

From this reading “The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

private affairs adjective + noun

In this reading “It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.”

personal interest adjective + noun

In this reading “It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.”

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.”

uncommon thing adjective + noun

In this reading “Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.”

domestic troubles adjective + noun counted as “domestic trouble”

In this reading “Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.”

small towns adjective + noun counted as “small town”

a community of people smaller than a town

In this reading “FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.”

drag out verb + adjective

last unnecessarily long

In this reading “Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.”

share of verb + particle

In this reading “The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

bargainnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

Bowser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

braidverbUS /breɪd/

make by braiding or interlacing

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

buysnounUS /baɪz/

plural of “buy” — an advantageous purchase

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

confessionalnounUS /kənˈfeʃənəl/

a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

confidantnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədɑːnt/

someone to whom private matters are confided

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

confidencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

counternounUS /ˈkaʊntər/

table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

Cross-Roads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

father-confessor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

flatteringadjectiveUS /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

idiosyncrasynounUS /ˌɪdioʊˈsɪnkrəsiː/

a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

loosensverbUS /ˈluːsənz/

third-person singular of “loosen” — make loose or looser

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

occultverbUS /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

panoramanounUS /ˌpænərˈæmə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

patronesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

purse-strings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

repressingadjectiveUS /riˈpresɪŋ/

restrictive of action

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

samplenounUS /ˈsæmpəl/

a small part of something intended as representative of the whole

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

secludedadjectiveUS /sɪˈkluːdɪd/

hidden from general view or use

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

testifyverbUS /ˈtestəfaɪ/

give testimony in a court of law

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Or it may be an idiosyncrasy of some classes of the mind feminine, to make no distinction between a bargain counter and a confessional.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

uncommonadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading FOR some occult reason, the successful merchant in small towns and villages is the confidant, if not father-confessor, of a large number of his patronesses.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Whatever the cause, many an honest merchant can testify that it is no uncommon thing for a woman to air her domestic troubles while she buys a skirt braid, or to drag out her family skeleton with the sample of sewing silk she wishes to match.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The Cross-Roads had had its share of confidences, although as a rule the women who disposed of their butter and eggs in trade to Bowser were of the patient sort, grown silent under the repressing influence of secluded farm life.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading It may be that his flattering air of personal interest, assumed for purely business purposes, loosens not only the purse-strings but the spring that works the panorama of private affairs.

Chapter 4 of Asa Holmes by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Asa Holmes contain?

Chapter 4 holds 96 sentences of Asa Holmes, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Asa Holmes by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Asa Holmes?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Asa Holmes

Common questions about reading Asa Holmes by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Asa Holmes?

Yes. All 1472 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Asa Holmes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Asa Holmes take to read?

About 122 minutes of reading across 295 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Asa Holmes section by section

How to work through Asa Holmes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Asa Holmes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Asa Holmes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Asa Holmes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asa Holmes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asa Holmes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asa Holmes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asa Holmes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.