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Ascanio
Ascanio

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Ascanio is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The king had kept his word.
The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.
François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.
In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.
We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ascanio

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Ascanio is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The king had kept his word.
/ðə kɪŋ hæd kept hɪz wɜːrd/
Line 2
The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.
Line 3
François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.
Line 4
In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.
/ɪn truːθ fræns wɑːz æt ðɪs taɪm ɪn ə ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cellini noun US /tʃeˈliːni/

Italian sculptor (1500-1571)

From this reading “The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.”

explicit adjective US /ɪkˈsplɪsət/

precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication

From this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

gentler adjective US /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

momentous adjective US /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

realm noun US /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

session noun US /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

sixteenth adjective US /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

ushers noun US /ˈʌʃərz/

plural of “usher” — Irish prelate who deduced from the Bible that Creation occurred in the year 4004 BC (1581-1656)

From this reading “The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

council chamber noun + noun

a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company)

In this reading “The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.”

critical situation adjective + noun

In this reading “In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.”

gentler sex adjective + noun counted as “gentle sex”

In this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

without further preposition + adverb

In this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

in the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading “François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.”

draw back verb + particle

pull back or move away or backward

In this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

reached a point verb + article + noun counted as “reach … point”

In this reading “We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

Benvenuto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

CellininounUS /tʃeˈliːni/

Italian sculptor (1500-1571)

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

doorkeepers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

explicitadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsplɪsət/

precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

François

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The king had kept his word.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The king had kept his word.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

introduceverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/

cause to come to know personally

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The king had kept his word.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The king had kept his word.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

MajestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

momentousadjectiveUS /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

preferverbUS /prəˈfɜːr/

like better; value more highly

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

realmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

sessionnounUS /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The king had kept his word.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In truth, France was at this time in a critical situation.

ushersnounUS /ˈʌʃərz/

plural of “usher” — Irish prelate who deduced from the Bible that Creation occurred in the year 4004 BC (1581-1656)

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The name of Benvenuto Cellini was given to all the doorkeepers and ushers, and all the doors flew open before him,--all the doors save one, that leading to the council chamber.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading François was discussing affairs of state with the first men in his realm, and, although the king's orders were explicit, they dared not introduce Cellini in the midst of the momentous session then in progress without further instructions from his Majesty.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The king had kept his word.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading We have thus far said but little of affairs of state, feeling sure that our readers, especially those of the gentler sex, would prefer affairs of the heart to politics; but we have at last reached a point where we can no longer draw back, and where we must needs cast a glance, which we will make as brief as possible, at France and Spain, or rather at François I. and Charles V., for in the sixteenth century kings were nations.

Chapter 7 of Ascanio by Alexandre Dumas holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Ascanio contain?

Chapter 7 holds 416 sentences of Ascanio, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Ascanio by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Ascanio?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ascanio

Common questions about reading Ascanio by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ascanio?

Yes. All 8743 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66620 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ascanio is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66620, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ascanio take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ascanio section by section

How to work through Ascanio section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Ascanio to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ascanio

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ascanio, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ascanio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ascanio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ascanio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ascanio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.