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"Ask Mamma"
"Ask Mamma"

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma" is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.
Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.
We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.
Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.
Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"Ask Mamma"

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma" is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.
Line 2
Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.
/sʌtʃ ə ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən tuː sʌtʃ ə rɪˈspektəbəl ˈfæməli ənd kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd ɪn sʌtʃ ə weɪ/
Line 3
We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.
Line 4
Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.
Line 5
Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announcement noun US /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading “052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.”

belle noun US /bel/

a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

Billy's noun US /ˈbɪliz/

possessive form of “billy” — a short stout club used primarily by policemen

communicated verb US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading “Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.”

declaring verb US /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.”

degradation noun US /ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən/

changing to a lower state (a less respected state)

From this reading “Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.”

indebted adjective US /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading “Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.”

spoiling noun US /ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/

the process of becoming spoiled

From this reading “Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

respectable family adjective + noun

In this reading “Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.”

much indebted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.”

dozen years noun + noun

In this reading “Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.”

love affairs noun + noun

In this reading “We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.”

hard enough adjective + noun

In this reading “We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

052

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

announcementnounUS /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

a formal public statement

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

bellenounUS /bel/

a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

Billy'snounUS /ˈbɪliz/

possessive form of “billy” — a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

degradationnounUS /ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən/

changing to a lower state (a less respected state)

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

essayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

furiousadjectiveUS /ˈfjʊriəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

Half-a-yard-of-the-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

indebtedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

intimating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

mnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

OriginaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

pickverbUS /pɪk/

select carefully from a group

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

PRINGLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

SizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

spoilingnounUS /ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/

the process of becoming spoiled

From this reading Mrs. Joe had preserved hers, never having indeed having been in the way of spoiling it.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Such a degradation to such a respectable family, and communicated in such a way.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 052m _Original Size_ THE PRINGLES of course were furious when they read the announcement of Billy’s marriage.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading We need scarcely say that at first they all made the worst of it, running Mrs. William down much below her real level, and declaring that Billy though hard enough in money matters, was soft enough in love affairs.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Then Mrs. Half-a-yard-of-the-table Joe, who up to that time had been the _belle_ of the family, essayed to pick her to pieces, intimating that she was much indebted to her dress—that fine feathers made fine birds—hoped that Billy would like paying for the clothes, and wondered what her figure would be like a dozen years thence.

Chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma" by Robert Smith Surtees holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma" contain?

Chapter 5 holds 169 sentences of "Ask Mamma", unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma" by Robert Smith Surtees exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of "Ask Mamma"?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "Ask Mamma"

Common questions about reading "Ask Mamma" by Robert Smith Surtees on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "Ask Mamma"?

Yes. All 5809 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44822 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "Ask Mamma" is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44822, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "Ask Mamma" take to read?

About 484 minutes of reading across 1162 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "Ask Mamma" section by section

How to work through "Ask Mamma" section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of "Ask Mamma" to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "Ask Mamma"

Words and structures a reader meets early in "Ask Mamma", each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Recommendation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Ask Mamma"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Ask Mamma"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Ask Mamma"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Ask Mamma"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.