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Aspasia
Aspasia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aspasia is here in full — 467 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
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THE TREASURE OF DELOS.
One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.
A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.
The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.
The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aspasia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aspasia is here in full — 467 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TREASURE OF DELOS.
Line 2
One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.
/wʌn deɪ ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈsʌltri ˈsiːzən ɪn ðə ˈsɪti ʌv ðə əˈθiːniənz ə ˈslendər ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ ˈfɪɡjər əˈkʌmpənid baɪ ə ˈfiːmeɪl sleɪv ˈheɪstəli krɔːst ðə ˈæɡərə/
Line 3
A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.
/ə ˈsɪŋɡjələr rɪˈzʌlt ʌv ðɪs ˈwʊmənz əˈpɪrəns wɑːz ðæt ˈevəri mæn ʃiː met ɑːn hɜːr weɪ pɔːzd ˈæftər ə ɡlæns æt hɜːr feɪs ənd stʊd æz ɪf ˈspelbaʊnd ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ hɜːr wɪð hɪz aɪz/
Line 4
The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.
Line 5
The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.
/ðə ˈfeɪsəz ʌv ðoʊz huː sterd æt hɜːr ɪn ˈpæsɪŋ ɔːr stʊd ˈruːtəd tuː ðə ɡraʊnd ˈɡeɪzɪŋ ˈæftər hɜːr wɔːr ˈevəri ˈpɑːsəbəl ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agora noun US /ˈæɡərə/

100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel

From this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

Athenian noun US /əˈθiːniən/

a resident of Athens

From this reading “The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.”

Athenians noun US /əˈθiːniənz/

plural of “athenian” — a resident of Athens

From this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

bewildering verb US /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/

-ing form of “bewilder” — be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading “The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.”

girlish adjective US /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

rooted adjective US /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading “The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.”

spellbound adjective US /ˈspelbaʊnd/

having your attention fixated as though by a spell

From this reading “A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.”

sultry adjective US /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

girlish figure adjective + noun

In this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

female slave adjective + noun

In this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

stood rooted verb + adjective

In this reading “The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.”

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

AgoranounUS /ˈæɡərə/

100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

AtheniannounUS /əˈθiːniən/

a resident of Athens

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

AtheniansnounUS /əˈθiːniənz/

plural of “athenian” — a resident of Athens

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

bewilderingverbUS /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/

-ing form of “bewilder” — be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

DELOS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TREASURE OF DELOS.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

free-born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

girlishadjectiveUS /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TREASURE OF DELOS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

rootedadjectiveUS /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

spellboundadjectiveUS /ˈspelbaʊnd/

having your attention fixated as though by a spell

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading One day, during the sultry season, in the city of the Athenians, a slender, girlish figure, accompanied by a female slave, hastily crossed the Agora.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TREASURE OF DELOS.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

TREASUREnounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading THE TREASURE OF DELOS.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The cause of this was not so much the circumstance, that it was a rare event to see a free-born Athenian woman of the aristocratic classes walking in the streets, but rather because this girlish figure possessed remarkable, nay bewildering beauty.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A singular result of this woman’s appearance was, that every man she met on her way paused after a glance at her face, and stood as if spellbound, following her with his eyes.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The faces of those who stared at her in passing, or stood rooted to the ground gazing after her, wore every possible expression of astonishment.

Chapter 2 of Aspasia by Robert Hamerling holds 467 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Aspasia contain?

Chapter 2 holds 467 sentences of Aspasia, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Aspasia by Robert Hamerling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 467 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Aspasia?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aspasia

Common questions about reading Aspasia by Robert Hamerling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aspasia?

Yes. All 8883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aspasia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76058, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aspasia take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1777 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aspasia section by section

How to work through Aspasia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Aspasia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aspasia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aspasia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aspasia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aspasia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aspasia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aspasia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.