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Asphodel
Asphodel

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Asphodel is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’
All the servants at South Hill were old servants.
Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.
He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.
His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Asphodel

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Asphodel is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’
Line 2
All the servants at South Hill were old servants.
/ɔːl ðə ˈsɜːrvənts æt saʊθ hɪl wɜːr oʊld ˈsɜːrvənts/
Line 3
Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.
Line 4
He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.
Line 5
His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.
/hɪz ˈhaʊshoʊld wɑːz ˈkærid ɑːn əˈpɑːn ə lɑːrdʒ ənd ˈlɪbɜːrəl skeɪl ənd ðə ˈsɜːrvənts hæd ˈprɪvlədʒəz wɪtʃ ðeɪ wʊd ˈhɑːrdli hæv ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ˈelswer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exacting adjective US /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/

having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures

From this reading “Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.”

hire verb US /ˈhaɪər/

engage or hire for work

From this reading “‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’”

liberal adjective US /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading “His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.”

privileges noun US /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading “His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.”

reap verb US /riːp/

gather, as of natural products

From this reading “He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.”

scale noun US /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading “His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.”

shilling noun US /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.”

sown adjective US /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading “He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old servants adjective + noun counted as “old servant”

In this reading “All the servants at South Hill were old servants.”

carried on verb + particle counted as “carry on”

direct the course of; manage or control

In this reading “His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

DEME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

exactingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/

having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

FULnoun

a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad; the best known of the West African languages

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

HERTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

HIREverbUS /ˈhaɪər/

engage or hire for work

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

reapverbUS /riːp/

gather, as of natural products

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

shillingnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

sownadjectiveUS /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

strewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

Vernon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Vernon was a stern and an exacting master, but he only asked fair change for his shilling.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All the servants at South Hill were old servants.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He did not expect to reap where he had not sown, nor to gather where he had not strewed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

WO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘I DEME THAT HIRE HERTE WAS FUL OF WO.’

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His household was carried on upon a large and liberal scale, and the servants had privileges which they would hardly have enjoyed elsewhere.

Chapter 19 of Asphodel by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon holds 291 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Asphodel contain?

Chapter 19 holds 291 sentences of Asphodel, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Asphodel by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 291 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Asphodel?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Asphodel

Common questions about reading Asphodel by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Asphodel?

Yes. All 9175 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Asphodel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Asphodel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Asphodel section by section

How to work through Asphodel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Asphodel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Asphodel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Asphodel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Braddon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asphodel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asphodel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asphodel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Booksellers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Asphodel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.