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Astounding Stories, April, 1931
Astounding Stories, April, 1931

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Astounding Stories, April, 1931
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.
Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.
Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.
For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.
While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Astounding Stories, April, 1931

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.
Line 2
Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.
Line 3
Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.
/θruː ðɪs ˈfaɪəri ˈkɜːrtən ðə məˈʃiːn ˈsloʊli ˈloʊərd tuː ðə flɔːr wer ə ˈʃaʊər ʌv spɑːrks ˈspætərd aʊt ˈblaɪndɪŋ ðə aɪz ʌv ðə ˈwɑːtʃərz wɪð ðer ˈbrɪljəns/
Line 4
For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.
Line 5
While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borer noun US /ˈbɔːrər/

a drill for penetrating rock

From this reading “_Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.”

cradling verb US /ˈkreɪdəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “cradle” — hold gently and carefully

From this reading “Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.”

crescendo noun US /krɪˈʃendoʊ/

(music) a gradual increase in loudness

From this reading “_Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.”

deflected verb US /dɪˈflektɪd/

past form of “deflect” — prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading “Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.”

exhausts noun US /ɪɡˈzɔːsts/

plural of “exhaust” — gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

nothingness noun US /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

spattered adjective US /ˈspætərd/

covered with bright patches (often used in combination)

From this reading “Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.”

Spawn verb US /spɑːn/

call forth

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

solve the mystery verb + article + noun counted as “solve … mystery”

In this reading “While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.”

into nothingness preposition + noun

In this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

sank into verb + particle counted as “sink into”

In this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.”

slowly lowered adverb + adjective

In this reading “Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.”

full minute adjective + noun

In this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

came down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “_Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.”

lay there verb + particle

In this reading “For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

blindingadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

borernounUS /ˈbɔːrər/

a drill for penetrating rock

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

brilliancenounUS /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

CavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

cradlingverbUS /ˈkreɪdəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “cradle” — hold gently and carefully

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

crescendonounUS /krɪˈʃendoʊ/

(music) a gradual increase in loudness

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

daringnounUS /ˈderɪŋ/

a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

deflectedverbUS /dɪˈflektɪd/

past form of “deflect” — prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

ear-drums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

earth-borer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

exhaustsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːsts/

plural of “exhaust” — gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

flaredverbUS /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

nothingnessnounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

orange-glowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

quiveringnounUS /ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

rocketnounUS /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

showernounUS /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

solveverbUS /sɑːlv/

find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

sparksnounUS /spɑːrks/

plural of “spark” — a momentary flash of light

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

spatteredadjectiveUS /ˈspætərd/

covered with bright patches (often used in combination)

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

SpawnverbUS /spɑːn/

call forth

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

speared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

stunnedadjectiveUS /stʌnd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Spawn of the Cavern_ In a crescendo of noise that stunned their ears, the earth-borer came down.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

TonguesnounUS /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

tubesnounUS /tuːbz/

plural of “tube” — conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

up-thrust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

vibrationnounUS /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

watchersnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃərz/

plural of “watcher” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

waveredverbUS /ˈweɪvərd/

past form of “waver” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading For a full minute the orange-glowing sphere lay there, quivering from the vibration; then the exhausts died and the wave of flame wavered and sank into nothingness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Tongues of fire flared from the hole, speared to the ground and were deflected upward, cradling the metal ball in a wave of flame.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Through this fiery curtain the machine slowly lowered to the floor, where a shower of sparks spattered out, blinding the eyes of the watchers with their brilliance.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading While their ear-drums continued the thunder, the three stared at the borer, not daring to approach, yet striving to solve the mystery of why it had sunk despite the up-thrust of ten rocket tubes.

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 by Various holds 268 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 contain?

Chapter 12 holds 268 sentences of Astounding Stories, April, 1931, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 268 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Astounding Stories, April, 1931?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Astounding Stories, April, 1931

Common questions about reading Astounding Stories, April, 1931 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Astounding Stories, April, 1931?

Yes. All 5931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Astounding Stories, April, 1931 take to read?

About 494 minutes of reading across 1187 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Astounding Stories, April, 1931 section by section

How to work through Astounding Stories, April, 1931 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Astounding Stories, April, 1931 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Astounding Stories, April, 1931

Words and structures a reader meets early in Astounding Stories, April, 1931, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, April, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, April, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, April, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clayton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, April, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.