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Astounding Stories, May, 1931
Astounding Stories, May, 1931

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 is here in full — 1070 sentences across 214 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/214 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.
Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.
The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.
He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.
Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Astounding Stories, May, 1931

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 is here in full — 1070 sentences across 214 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/214 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.
Line 2
Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.
/jet ðer wɜːr laɪts ðæt pæst ˈswɪftli ənd ənˈnoʊtɪst ənd ðə əˈnendɪŋ ˈθʌndər frʌm ðə stɜːrn ɡeɪv əˈʃʊrəns ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt ˈfloʊtɪŋ ˈaɪdli ɪn ðə væst siː ʌv speɪs/
Line 3
The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.
Line 4
He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.
/hiː stʊd ˈɔːlweɪz æt ðə kənˈtroʊlz nɑːt bɪˈkɔːz ðer wɑːz wɜːrk tuː biː dʌn bʌt fɔːr ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ ɪt ɡeɪv hɪm ʌv ˈɜːrdʒɪŋ ðə ʃɪp ˈɔːnwərd/
Line 5
Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

controls noun US /kənˈtroʊlz/

plural of “control” — power to direct or determine

From this reading “He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.”

goal noun US /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading “The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.”

idly adverb US /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading “Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.”

onward adverb US /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading “He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.”

unending adjective US /əˈnendɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.”

unnoticed adjective US /ənˈnoʊtɪst/

not noticed

From this reading “Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.”

urging noun US /ˈɜːrdʒɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

passed swiftly verb + particle counted as “pass swiftly”

In this reading “Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.”

vast sea adjective + noun

In this reading “Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.”

long hours adjective + noun

In this reading “"_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

Chet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

controlsnounUS /kənˈtroʊlz/

plural of “control” — power to direct or determine

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

Diane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

DoneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

Harkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

idlyadverbUS /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

ministered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

unendingadjectiveUS /əˈnendɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

Unmovingadjective

not in motion

From this reading "_Nothing to Be Done_" Unmoving, their ship seemed, through the long hours.

unnoticedadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊtɪst/

not noticed

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

urgingnounUS /ˈɜːrdʒɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was behind them, and ahead was Earth in midday glory; Harkness could not tear his eyes away from that goal.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He stood always at the controls, not because there was work to be done, but for the feeling it gave him of urging the ship onward.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Diane ministered to Chet and dressed the wound.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet there were lights that passed swiftly and unnoticed, and the unending thunder from the stern gave assurance that they were not floating idly in the vast sea of space.

Chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 by Various holds 1070 sentences, grouped into 214 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 1070 sentences of Astounding Stories, May, 1931, unabridged, divided into 214 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1070 sentences, grouped into 214 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Astounding Stories, May, 1931?

Work through the 214 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 214 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Astounding Stories, May, 1931

Common questions about reading Astounding Stories, May, 1931 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Astounding Stories, May, 1931?

Yes. All 6181 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30532 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30532, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Astounding Stories, May, 1931 take to read?

About 515 minutes of reading across 1237 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Astounding Stories, May, 1931 section by section

How to work through Astounding Stories, May, 1931 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Astounding Stories, May, 1931 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Astounding Stories, May, 1931

Words and structures a reader meets early in Astounding Stories, May, 1931, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, May, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, May, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidenote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, May, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mysterious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories, May, 1931; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.