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Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930
Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.
To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.
It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.
From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.
Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.
Line 2
To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.
Line 3
It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.
Line 4
From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.
Line 5
Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.
/əˈperəntli ə lɑːrdʒ pɑːrt ʌv hɪz hoʊld əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈsʌbdʒɪkts wɑːz meɪnˈteɪnd baɪ ðə ˈmɪstəri wɪð wɪtʃ hiː kept hɪmˈself sərˈaʊndɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

maintained adjective US /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading “Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.”

seizure noun US /ˈsiːʒər/

a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease

From this reading “To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.”

seldom adverb US /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading “From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.”

shaft noun US /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading “From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.”

shrewd adjective US /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.”

stroke noun US /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading “To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.”

subjects noun US /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.”

tower noun US /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading “To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

At the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.”

guard duty noun + noun

the duty of serving as a sentry

In this reading “At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.”

large part adjective + noun

In this reading “Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.”

hold upon verb + particle

In this reading “Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.”

at the foot preposition + article + noun counted as “at … foot”

In this reading “At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

ApparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

caciques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

Duca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

Elana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

Kirby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

Naida

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

obsidion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

Sampson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

seizurenounUS /ˈsiːʒər/

a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading To Kirby, with things thus far along, it seemed that the seizure of the tower had proved a shrewd stroke.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It seemed that the tower was to the Duca what hair was to Sampson.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Apparently a large part of his hold upon his subjects was maintained by the mystery with which he kept himself surrounded.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the end of an hour, Kirby was taking a turn of guard duty at the foot of the steps, while the others remained with Elana in a chamber above.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading From Naida had come the information that the Duca lived hidden within the great shaft of obsidion, and appeared but seldom even before his caciques.

Chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 by Various holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 contain?

Chapter 12 holds 182 sentences of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930

Common questions about reading Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930?

Yes. All 5332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30691 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30691, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1067 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 section by section

How to work through Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930

Words and structures a reader meets early in Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clayton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, December 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.