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Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930
Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.
The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.
But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.
A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.
They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.
Line 2
The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.
/ðə ˈpreʃər wɑːz loʊ æz ðeɪ hæd ɪkˈspektəd əˈbaʊt ˈtwenti ˈɪntʃəz ʌv ˈmɜːrkjəri ɪn ðə ˈæltətuːd æt wɪtʃ ðeɪ ˈdrɪftəd/
Line 3
But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.
/bʌt ðə ˈɑːksədʒən ˈkɑːntent wɑːz ˈferli haɪ ənd ðə ˌɪmˈpjʊrətiz ˈneɡlədʒəbəl/
Line 4
A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.
Line 5
They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.
/ðeɪ ˈoʊpənd ðə pɔːrts ənd druː ðer fɜːrst breθ ʌv ðə ˈætməsfɪr ʌv jʊˈroʊpə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cruising verb US /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading “_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.”

Domes noun US /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

Europa noun US /jʊˈroʊpə/

the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites; covered with a smooth shell of frozen water

From this reading “They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.”

impurities noun US /ˌɪmˈpjʊrətiz/

plural of “impurity” — worthless or dangerous material that should be removed

From this reading “But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.”

negligible adjective US /ˈneɡlədʒəbəl/

so small as to be meaningless; insignificant

From this reading “But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.”

Nomad noun US /ˈnoʊmæd/

a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons

sampled verb US /ˈsæmpəld/

past form of “sample” — take a sample of

From this reading “_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.”

satellite noun US /ˈsætəlaɪt/

man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon

From this reading “_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty inches noun + noun counted as “twenty inch”

In this reading “The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.”

about twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.”

provided for verb + particle counted as “provide for”

In this reading “_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.”

through a tube preposition + article + noun counted as “through … tube”

In this reading “_The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

altitudenounUS /ˈæltətuːd/

elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

analysisnounUS /əˈnæləsəs/

an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

cruisingverbUS /ˈkruːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “cruise” — drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

DomesnounUS /doʊmz/

plural of “dome” — a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

EuropanounUS /jʊˈroʊpə/

the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites; covered with a smooth shell of frozen water

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

impuritiesnounUS /ˌɪmˈpjʊrətiz/

plural of “impurity” — worthless or dangerous material that should be removed

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

Mado

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

Mado's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

mercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

negligibleadjectiveUS /ˈneɡlədʒəbəl/

so small as to be meaningless; insignificant

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

NomadnounUS /ˈnoʊmæd/

a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

oxygennounUS /ˈɑːksədʒən/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading But the oxygen content was fairly high and the impurities negligible.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

portsnounUS /pɔːrts/

plural of “port” — a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

sampledverbUS /ˈsæmpəld/

past form of “sample” — take a sample of

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

satellitenounUS /ˈsætəlaɪt/

man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They opened the ports and drew their first breath of the atmosphere of Europa.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A strange element was somewhat in evidence, though Mado's analysis showed this to be present in but minute quantity.

tubenounUS /tuːb/

conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The pressure was low, as they had expected; about twenty inches of mercury in the altitude at which they drifted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _The City of Golden Domes_ With the _Nomad_ cruising slowly over the surface of the peaceful satellite, Mado sampled the atmosphere through a tube which was provided for that purpose.

Chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 by Various holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 contain?

Chapter 22 holds 152 sentences of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930

Common questions about reading Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930?

Yes. All 5913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29919 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29919, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 section by section

How to work through Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930

Words and structures a reader meets early in Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clayton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.