Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
At a Winter's Fire
At a Winter's Fire

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for At a Winter's Fire
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.
Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.
Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.
It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.
The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

At a Winter's Fire

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.
Line 2
Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.
Line 3
Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.
Line 4
It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.
Line 5
The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.
/ðə ˈloʊnlinəs ʌv ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl laɪf mʌst lɜːrn ˌselfrɪˈspekt frʌm wɪˈðɪn nɑːt wɪˈθaʊt ənd wɜːr ɔːl kriːdz tuː biː mɪkst ðæt ˈtruːɪzəm ʃʊd biː faʊnd ðer prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creeds noun US /kriːdz/

plural of “creed” — any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.”

ell noun US /el/

an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building

From this reading “Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.”

inherent adjective US /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading “Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.”

optimism noun US /ˈɑːptəmɪzəm/

the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well

From this reading “Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.”

Romeo's noun US /ˈroʊmioʊz/

possessive form of “romeo” — an ardent male lover

From this reading “Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.”

spontaneity noun US /ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti/

the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint

From this reading “OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.”

tawdry adjective US /ˈtɔːdri/

tastelessly showy

From this reading “OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.”

truism noun US /ˈtruːɪzəm/

an obvious truth

From this reading “The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

anankê

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

antipatheticadjective

(usually followed by “to”) strongly opposed

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

apathynounUS /ˈæpəθi/

an absence of emotion or enthusiasm

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

cheveril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

constitutionaladjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃənəl/

of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

creedsnounUS /kriːdz/

plural of “creed” — any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

ellnounUS /el/

an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

emergencynounUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

FAMILYnounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

FortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

goddessnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəs/

a female deity

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

inherentadjectiveUS /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

INSERTEDverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɜːrtəd/

past form of “insert” — put or introduce into something

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

lodging-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

MAGAZINEnounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

moodsnounUS /muːdz/

plural of “mood” — a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

NARRATIVEnounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

NEVERadverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

optimismnounUS /ˈɑːptəmɪzəm/

the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

Polyhistor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

POLYHISTOR'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

precipitateverbUS /prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/

bring about abruptly

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

Romeo'snounUS /ˈroʊmioʊz/

possessive form of “romeo” — an ardent male lover

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

self-reliancenoun

personal independence

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

self-respectnounUS /ˌselfrɪˈspekt/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

serviceableadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəbəl/

ready for service or able to give long service

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading It is always at hand in an emergency--a guard of honour to the soul.

spontaneitynounUS /ˌspɑːntəˈniːəti/

the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

tawdryadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːdri/

tastelessly showy

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

truismnounUS /ˈtruːɪzəm/

an obvious truth

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Now this inherent optimism is at least a serviceable weapon when it takes the form of self-reliance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The loneliness of individual life must learn self-respect from within, not without; and were all creeds to be mixed, that truism should be found their precipitate.

wooingnounUS /ˈwuːɪŋ/

a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)

From this reading Indeed, he felt his wit, like Romeo's, to be of cheveril; and his conviction that it needed only the pull of circumstance to stretch it "from an inch narrow to an ell broad" expressed but the very wooing quality of a constitutional optimism.

WRITTENadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading OF POLYHISTOR'S NARRATIVE WRITTEN FOR, BUT NEVER INSERTED IN, THE ----- FAMILY MAGAZINE The eyes of Polyhistor--as he sat before the fire at night--took in the tawdry surroundings of his lodging-house room with nothing of that apathy of resignation to his personal [Greek: anankê] which of all moods is to Fortune, the goddess of spontaneity, the most antipathetic.

Chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire by Bernard Capes holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire contain?

Chapter 2 holds 171 sentences of At a Winter's Fire, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire by Bernard Capes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of At a Winter's Fire?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading At a Winter's Fire

Common questions about reading At a Winter's Fire by Bernard Capes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of At a Winter's Fire?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of At a Winter's Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does At a Winter's Fire take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read At a Winter's Fire section by section

How to work through At a Winter's Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of At a Winter's Fire to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in At a Winter's Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in At a Winter's Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of At a Winter's Fire, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of At a Winter's Fire, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of At a Winter's Fire, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.