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At Aboukir and Acre
At Aboukir and Acre

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAVED.
Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.
He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.
Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.
From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

At Aboukir and Acre

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAVED.
/seɪvd/
Line 2
Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.
/ˈhaɪrɪŋ ə ˈdɑːŋki fɔːr hiː stɪl felt wiːk ˈedɡər roʊd aʊt tuː ðə ˈsɪt.ə.del/
Line 3
He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.
/hiː faʊnd ðə taʊn ɡeɪt ˈoʊ.pən æz nəˈpoʊliən tuː ʃoʊ hɪz kənˈtempt fɔːr ðə ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən ənd hɪz pərˈfekt ˈkɑːnfədəns ðæt ðeɪ wʊd nɑːt ˈventʃər tuː raɪz əˈɡen hæd ˈɔːrdərd ˈevriθɪŋ tuː ɡoʊ ɑːn æz ˈjuːʒəwəl/
Line 4
Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.
Line 5
From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.
/frʌm wʌt hiː hæd hɜːrd ɪn ðə skwer hiː wɑːz əˈfreɪd ðæt ðə ˈærəb ˈprɪzənərz wʊd ɔːl biː əˈmʌŋ ðoʊz ˈsentənst tuː deθ æz ðə ˈdʒenərəl əˈpɪnjən wɑːz ðæt ə stɜːrn ˈlesən wɑːz ˈniːdəd ɪn ðer keɪs æz ðeɪ hæd wɪð ðə ɪkˈsepʃən ʌv ðoʊz ˈdwelɪŋ nɪr ˌæləɡˈzændriə pruːvd ðemˈselvz ˈbɪtərli ˈhɑːstəl tuː ðə frentʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexandria noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading “From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.”

citadel noun US /ˈsɪt.ə.del/

A fortress protecting a city, metaphorically representing the invincible inner sanctuary of the rational mind.

From this reading “Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.”

court-martial noun US /ˈkɔːrtmɑːrʃəl/

a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law

From this reading “Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.”

donkey noun US /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.”

Edgar noun US /ˈedɡər/

the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975)

From this reading “Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.”

Hiring verb US /ˈhaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “hire” — engage or hire for work

From this reading “Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.”

hostile adjective US /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading “From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.”

sentenced verb US /ˈsentənst/

past form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading “From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

ArabnounUS /ˈærəb/

a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

citadelnounUS /ˈsɪt.ə.del/

A fortress protecting a city, metaphorically representing the invincible inner sanctuary of the rational mind.

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

court-martialnounUS /ˈkɔːrtmɑːrʃəl/

a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

donkeynounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

donkey-boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

EdgarnounUS /ˈedɡər/

the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975)

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

HiringverbUS /ˈhaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “hire” — engage or hire for work

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

PayingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

SAVEDadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading SAVED.

sentencedverbUS /ˈsentənst/

past form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading Hiring a donkey, for he still felt weak, Edgar rode out to the citadel.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From what he had heard in the square he was afraid that the Arab prisoners would all be among those sentenced to death, as the general opinion was that a stern lesson was needed in their case, as they had, with the exception of those dwelling near Alexandria, proved themselves bitterly hostile to the French.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Paying the donkey-boy when within a short distance of the citadel, he sat down on a block of stone a little way off the road, and waited for the hour when the court-martial was to open.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He found the town gate open, as Napoleon, to show his contempt for the population and his perfect confidence that they would not venture to rise again, had ordered everything to go on as usual.

Chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre contain?

Chapter 7 holds 328 sentences of At Aboukir and Acre, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of At Aboukir and Acre?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading At Aboukir and Acre

Common questions about reading At Aboukir and Acre by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of At Aboukir and Acre?

Yes. All 4800 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22224 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of At Aboukir and Acre is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22224, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does At Aboukir and Acre take to read?

About 400 minutes of reading across 960 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read At Aboukir and Acre section by section

How to work through At Aboukir and Acre section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in At Aboukir and Acre

Words and structures a reader meets early in At Aboukir and Acre, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Making
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At Aboukir and Acre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At Aboukir and Acre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At Aboukir and Acre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bastions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At Aboukir and Acre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.