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At the Back of the North Wind
At the Back of the North Wind

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for At the Back of the North Wind
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.
An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.
My story is not the same as his.
I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.
I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

At the Back of the North Wind

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.
/aɪ hæv bɪn æskt tuː tel juː əˈbaʊt ðə bæk ʌv ðə nɔːrθ waɪnd/
Line 2
An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.
/æn oʊld ɡriːk ˈraɪtər ˈmenʃənz ə ˈpiːpəl huː lɪvd ðer ənd wɜːr soʊ ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ðæt ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt ber ɪt ˈeni ˈlɔːŋɡər ənd draʊnd ðemˈselvz/
Line 3
My story is not the same as his.
/maɪ ˈstɔːri ɪz nɑːt ðə seɪm æz hɪz/
Line 4
I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.
Line 5
I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

account noun US /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading “I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.”

comfortable adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading “An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.”

drowned verb US /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading “An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.”

fared verb US /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading “I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.”

Greek noun US /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading “An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.”

mentions noun US /ˈmenʃənz/

plural of “mention” — a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading “An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.”

north noun US /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.”

writer noun US /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

Herodotusnoun

the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC)

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

mentionsnounUS /ˈmenʃənz/

plural of “mention” — a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading My story is not the same as his.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I do not think Herodotus had got the right account of the place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I am going to tell you how it fared with a boy who went there.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading An old Greek writer mentions a people who lived there, and were so comfortable that they could not bear it any longer, and drowned themselves.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I HAVE been asked to tell you about the back of the north wind.

Chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind contain?

Chapter 1 holds 220 sentences of At the Back of the North Wind, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of At the Back of the North Wind?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading At the Back of the North Wind

Common questions about reading At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of At the Back of the North Wind?

Yes. All 6064 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of At the Back of the North Wind is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #225, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does At the Back of the North Wind take to read?

About 505 minutes of reading across 1213 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read At the Back of the North Wind section by section

How to work through At the Back of the North Wind section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of At the Back of the North Wind to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in At the Back of the North Wind

Words and structures a reader meets early in At the Back of the North Wind, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.